Which two practices should be adopted?

Cloud kicks wants to incorporate human-centered design across its organization.

Which two practices should be adopted?
A . Including Innovative ideas to showcase technology
B . Observing user behavior
C . Putting oneself in the situation of the end user
D . Creating requirements based business leaders’ priorities

Answer: B,C

Explanation:

Human-centered design is a practice where designers focus on people and their context, and seek to understand and solve the right problems for them. Human-centered design involves the following elements1:

Empathy. Designers need to genuinely care about the people they design for, and build empathy by immersing themselves in the community that will use their products or services.

Creativity. Designers need to find creative ways to solve users’ problems, and generate multiple ideas and prototypes that can be tested and refined.

Business needs. Designers need to make their products or services commercially successful, and

align them with the goals and values of the organization.

To incorporate human-centered design across its organization, Cloud Kicks should adopt the following two practices:

Observing user behavior. Designers should conduct user research and communicate with their users regularly, to understand their needs, motivations, challenges, and goals. Observing user behavior can help designers to identify the pain points and opportunities for improvement, and to validate their assumptions and hypotheses.

Putting oneself in the situation of the end user. Designers should empathize with their users, and try to see the world from their perspective. Putting oneself in the situation of the end user can help designers to create products or services that are relevant, useful, and desirable for them.

The following two practices are not aligned with human-centered design, and should be avoided: Including innovative ideas to showcase technology. Designers should not prioritize technology over people, and should not include features or functions that are not necessary or beneficial for the users. Including innovative ideas to showcase technology can lead to products or services that are complex, confusing, or frustrating for the users.

Creating requirements based on business leaders’ priorities. Designers should not ignore the voice of the users, and should not create products or services that only satisfy the business needs. Creating requirements based on business leaders’ priorities can lead to products or services that are irrelevant, useless, or undesirable for the users.

Reference: Human-Centered Design: An Introduction, Practices, and Principles – Shopify