Which two conditions are prerequisites for stateful failover for IPsec? (Choose two)
Which two conditions are prerequisites for stateful failover for IPsec? (Choose two)
A . Only the IKE configuration that is set up on the active device must be duplicated on the standby device; theIPsec configuration is copied automatically
B. The active and standby devices can run different versions of the Cisco IOS software but must be the sametype of device.
C. The IPsec configuration that is set up on the active device must be duplicated on the standby device
D. Only the IPsec configuration that is set up on the active device must be duplicated on the standby device;the IKE configuration is copied automatically.
E. The active and standby devices must run the same version of the Cisco IOS software and must be the
same type of device
Answer: C, E
Explanation
Stateful failover for IP Security (IPsec) enables a router to continue processing and forwarding IPsec packetsafter a planned or unplanned outage occurs. Customers employ a backup (secondary) router that automaticallytakes over the tasks of the active (primary) router if the active router loses connectivity for any reason. Thisfailover process is transparent to users and does not require adjustment or reconfiguration of any remote peer.
Stateful failover for IPsec requires that your network contains two identical routers that are available to be eitherthe primary or secondary device. Both routers should be the same type of device, have the same CPU andmemory, and have either no encryption accelerator or identical encryption accelerators.
Prerequisites for Stateful Failover for IPsecComplete, Duplicate IPsec and IKE Configuration on the Active and Standby DevicesThis document assumes that you have a complete IKE and IPsec configuration.
The IKE and IPsec configuration that is set up on the active device must be duplicated on the standby device.
That is, the crypto configuration must be identical with respect to Internet Security Association and Key
Management Protocol (ISAKMP) policy, ISAKMP keys (preshared), IPsec profiles, IPsec transform sets, all crypto map sets that are used for stateful failover, all access control lists (ACLs) that are used in match address statements on crypto map sets, all AAA configurations used for crypto, client configuration groups, IP local pools used for crypto, and ISAKMP profiles.
Reference: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/sec_conn_vpnav/configuration/15-mt/sec-vpnavailability-15-mt-book/sec-state-fail-ipsec.html
Although the prerequisites only stated that “Both routers should be the same type of device” but in the
“Restrictions for Stateful Failover for IPsec” section of the link above, it requires “Both the active and standby devices must run the identical version of the Cisco IOS software” so answer E is better than answer B.
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