Which of the following project characteristics demonstrate smart growth principles?

Which of the following project characteristics demonstrate smart growth principles?
A . The project is built on a former chemical landfill site
B . The project consists of a sprawling new housing complex 5 mi. (8 km) from the nearest city
C . The project consists of two adult care facilities, three senior center facilities and one nursing home
D . The project protects open space and farmland by building housing and offering transportation choices near jobs, shops and schools

Answer: D

Explanation:

Smart growth principles aim to create livable, walkable, and sustainable communities that reduce sprawl, preserve natural resources, and enhance quality of life. One of the principles is to foster distinctive, attractive communities with a strong sense of place by mixing land uses, providing a range of housing opportunities and choices, creating walkable neighborhoods, and encouraging community and stakeholder collaboration in development decisions. The project that protects open space and farmland by building housing and offering transportation choices near jobs, shops and schools exemplifies this principle.

Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook, Smart Growth Principles