Which of the following must be included in a software defect report to track detection effectiveness?

Which of the following must be included in a software defect report to track detection effectiveness?
A . Who found the defect
B . The phase the defect was introduced
C . Root cause of the defect
D . Software component containing the defect

View Answer

Answer: B

Explanation:

Purpose of Tracking Defects: The goal is to understand not only where defects are found but also where they originate. This allows for better prevention strategies and process improvements. Importance of Defect Introduction Phase: Knowing the phase where the defect was introduced helps in pinpointing weak areas in the development process. This can lead to targeted improvements.

Effectiveness in Detection: To effectively track detection efficiency, it is crucial to map defects back to their introduction phase to analyze and optimize earlier phases for defect prevention.