Which of the following is the BEST way for a test team to keep its independence when working in an Agile development environment? SELECT ONE OPTION

Which of the following is the BEST way for a test team to keep its independence when working in an Agile development environment? SELECT ONE OPTION
A . Share the Test Strategy with the Agile development team, but not the details of the Test Cases.
B . Locate the team that develops the test automation framework in a different location to the Agile development team.
C . Co-locate only some of the testers with the Agile development team, while the rest of the testers are in a different location.
D . Assign testers to be members of the Agile team, but ensure the testers report to a different manager than the developers.

Answer: D

Explanation:

Maintaining the independence of the test team within an Agile development environment can be achieved by integrating testers into the Agile teams while ensuring they have a separate reporting line. This arrangement helps in preserving the objectivity of the testing function without isolating testers from the collaborative and fast-paced Agile environment. Testers contribute to the team’s activities and participate in all Agile ceremonies, fostering a strong collaboration and understanding of the product. However, by reporting to a different manager, testers can maintain an independent perspective, which is crucial for unbiased quality assurance. This approach aligns with Agile values of collaboration and individuals and interactions over processes and tools, while also respecting the need for independent verification and validation of the software product.