Which of the following conditions gives an inspector the right to enter a private dwelling to conduct a fire inspection?
I. The consent of the occupant
II. Possession of a warrant authorizing entry
III. A written complaint from a citizen regarding the property in question
IV. When emergency exists
A . I and II
B . I, II, and IV
C . II, III, and IV
D . I, II, III, and IV
Answer: D
Explanation:
An inspector’s right to enter a private dwelling is governed by legal and fire code principles:
Consent of the occupant (I): The occupant may grant permission for the inspection voluntarily.
Warrant authorizing entry (II): If consent is not provided, a legal warrant may be obtained for inspection purposes.
Written complaint (III): A credible written complaint may justify inspection to investigate a fire code violation.
Emergency exists (IV): In emergencies (e.g., imminent danger to life or property), an inspector may enter without consent or a warrant.
All four conditions are valid, making the correct answer D.
Reference: NFPA 1, Section 1.7.7: Right of entry for fire inspections.
Legal standards for administrative searches and emergencies.
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