Which of the following characteristics of older adults would be expected in today’s society?

Which of the following characteristics of older adults would be expected in today’s society?

A. Chronic conditions result in some limitations in ADL

B. Most older adults live independently or in home care centers

C. There is steady increase in percentage of workers in the labor force

D. Married people have higher mortality rate than unmarried people at all ages

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Answer: A

Explanation:

Chronic Conditions and ADLs:

Older adults are more likely to suffer from chronic conditions such as arthritis, hypertension, heart disease, and diabetes. These conditions can lead to some limitations in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), which include tasks like bathing, dressing, eating, and walking.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), chronic diseases are the leading cause of death and disability in the United States, and they significantly impact the quality of life of older adults.

Living Arrangements:

While many older adults do live independently or in home care settings, a significant number also live with chronic conditions that impact their ADLs, hence answer B is less accurate compared to A. As per the Administration for Community Living (ACL), the majority of older adults do live independently; however, chronic conditions still play a significant role in their daily lives.

Labor Force Participation:

There is an increase in the percentage of older adults in the labor force, but this is not a primary characteristic affecting most older adults today.

Marital Status and Mortality:

Studies have shown that married individuals often have a lower mortality rate compared to unmarried individuals, making option D incorrect.

Reference: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Administration for Community Living (ACL)