Which of the following behaviors indicates client’s understanding of the education?

A nurse is educating a client who was involved in a gunshot incident for the purpose of preventing post-trauma syndrome.

Which of the following behaviors indicates client’s understanding of the education?
A . Client expresses beliefs and values freely
B . Client demonstrates an increase in activity level
C . Client maintains anxiety level at manageable level
D . Client demonstrates ability to deal with emotional reactions

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Answer: D

Explanation:

In educating a client involved in a gunshot incident to prevent post-trauma syndrome, the most indicative behavior of understanding is the client’s ability to deal with emotional reactions. This is a critical aspect of managing post-traumatic stress.

Expressing Beliefs and Values Freely: This is important for overall well-being but does not directly address coping with trauma.

Increasing Activity Level: Physical activity can help, but it is not the primary indicator of understanding trauma management.

Maintaining Manageable Anxiety Levels: While managing anxiety is important, it is part of the broader goal of dealing with emotional reactions.

Dealing with Emotional Reactions: This directly addresses the psychological impact of trauma and demonstrates effective coping mechanisms and emotional resilience.

Reference: American Psychiatric Association (APA): Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH): Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder