Which color Doppler setting can be optimized to eliminate low-frequency Doppler shifts without having any effect on higher Doppler frequency shifts?
A . Gain
B . Scale
C . Wall filter
D . Persistence
Answer: C
Explanation:
The wall filter is used in color Doppler and spectral Doppler imaging to eliminate low-frequency Doppler shifts caused by tissue motion or vessel wall movement. Adjusting the wall filter removes these low-frequency signals without affecting higher-frequency Doppler shifts that represent blood flow. Other settings like gain, scale, and persistence do not selectively filter out low-frequency shifts in the same manner.
Reference: American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) Sonography Principles and Instrumentation guidelines.
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