What should you implement to meet the identity requirements?

Topic 3, Contoso

Case Study

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Existing Environment: Technical Environment

The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory domain named contoso.com.

Contoso has a single Azure subscription.

Existing Environment: Business Partnerships

Contoso has a business partnership with Fabrikam, Inc. Fabrikam users access some Contoso applications over the internet by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) guest accounts.

Requirements: Planned Changes

Contoso plans to deploy two applications named App1 and App2 to Azure.

Requirements: App1

App1 will be a Python web app hosted in Azure App Service that requires a Linux runtime.

Users from Contoso and Fabrikam will access App1.

App1 will access several services that require third-party credentials and access strings.

The credentials and access strings are stored in Azure Key Vault.

App1 will have six instances: three in the East US Azure region and three in the West Europe Azure region.

App1 has the following data requirements:

✑ Each instance will write data to a data store in the same availability zone as the instance.

✑ Data written by any App1 instance must be visible to all App1 instances.

App1 will only be accessible from the internet. App1 has the following connection requirements:

✑ Connections to App1 must pass through a web application firewall (WAF).

✑ Connections to App1 must be active-active load balanced between instances.

✑ All connections to App1 from North America must be directed to the East US region. All other connections must be directed to the West Europe region.

Every hour, you will run a maintenance task by invoking a PowerShell script that copies files from all the App1 instances. The PowerShell script will run from a central location.

Requirements: App2

App2 will be a NET app hosted in App Service that requires a Windows runtime.

App2 has the following file storage requirements:

✑ Save files to an Azure Storage account.

✑ Replicate files to an on-premises location.

✑ Ensure that on-premises clients can read the files over the LAN by using the SMB protocol.

You need to monitor App2 to analyze how long it takes to perform different transactions within the application. The solution must not require changes to the application code.

Application Development Requirements

Application developers will constantly develop new versions of App1 and App2.

The development process must meet the following requirements:

✑ A staging instance of a new application version must be deployed to the application host before the new version is used in production.

✑ After testing the new version, the staging version of the application will replace the production version.

✑ The switch to the new application version from staging to production must occur without any downtime of the application.

Identity Requirements

Contoso identifies the following requirements for managing Fabrikam access to resources:

✑ uk.co.certification.simulator.questionpool.PList@1863e940

✑ The solution must minimize development effort.

Security Requirement

All secrets used by Azure services must be stored in Azure Key Vault.

Services that require credentials must have the credentials tied to the service instance. The credentials must NOT be shared between services.

HOTSPOT

What should you implement to meet the identity requirements? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

View Answer

Answer:

Explanation:

Requirements: Identity Requirements

Contoso identifies the following requirements for managing Fabrikam access to resources:

Every month, an account manager at Fabrikam must review which Fabrikam users have access permissions to App1. Accounts that no longer need permissions must be removed as guests.

The solution must minimize development effort.

Box 1: The Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

When should you use access reviews?

Too many users in privileged roles: It’s a good idea to check how many users have administrative access, how many of them are Global Administrators, and if there are any invited guests or partners that have not been removed after being assigned to do an administrative task. You can recertify the role assignment users in Azure AD roles such as Global Administrators, or Azure resources roles such as User Access Administrator in the Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) experience.

Box 2: Access reviews

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) access reviews enable organizations to efficiently manage group memberships, access to enterprise applications, and role assignments. User’s access can be reviewed on a regular basis to make sure only the right people have continued access.

Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/access-reviews-overview