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Splunk SPLK-5002 Splunk Certified Cybersecurity Defense Engineer Online Training

Question #1

What should a security engineer prioritize when building a new security process?

  • A . Integrating it with legacy systems
  • B . Ensuring it aligns with compliance requirements
  • C . Automating all workflows within the process
  • D . Reducing the overall number of employees required

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Correct Answer: B
Question #2

Which features of Splunk are crucial for tuning correlation searches? (Choose three)

  • A . Using thresholds and conditions
  • B . Reviewing notable event outcomes
  • C . Enabling event sampling
  • D . Disabling field extractions
  • E . Optimizing search queries

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Correct Answer: ABE
Question #3

A security analyst wants to validate whether a newly deployed SOAR playbook is performing as expected.

What steps should they take?

  • A . Test the playbook using simulated incidents
  • B . Monitor the playbook’s actions in real-time environments
  • C . Automate all tasks within the playbook immediately
  • D . Compare the playbook to existing incident response workflows

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Correct Answer: A
Question #4

What are the benefits of incorporating asset and identity information into correlation searches? (Choose two)

  • A . Enhancing the context of detections
  • B . Reducing the volume of raw data indexed
  • C . Prioritizing incidents based on asset value
  • D . Accelerating data ingestion rates

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Correct Answer: AC
Question #5

A company wants to implement risk-based detection for privileged account activities.

What should they configure first?

  • A . Asset and identity information for privileged accounts
  • B . Correlation searches with low thresholds
  • C . Event sampling for raw data
  • D . Automated dashboards for all accounts

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Correct Answer: A
Question #6

What is the primary purpose of data indexing in Splunk?

  • A . To ensure data normalization
  • B . To store raw data and enable fast search capabilities
  • C . To secure data from unauthorized access
  • D . To visualize data using dashboards

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Correct Answer: B
Question #7

Which features are crucial for validating integrations in Splunk SOAR? (Choose three)

  • A . Testing API connectivity
  • B . Monitoring data ingestion rates
  • C . Verifying authentication methods
  • D . Evaluating automated action performance
  • E . Increasing indexer capacity

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Correct Answer: AD
Question #8

How can you incorporate additional context into notable events generated by correlation searches?

  • A . By adding enriched fields during search execution
  • B . By using the dedup command in SPL
  • C . By configuring additional indexers
  • D . By optimizing the search head memory

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Correct Answer: A
Question #9

What is the primary purpose of correlation searches in Splunk?

  • A . To extract and index raw data
  • B . To identify patterns and relationships between multiple data sources
  • C . To create dashboards for real-time monitoring
  • D . To store pre-aggregated search results

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Correct Answer: B
Question #10

Which practices strengthen the development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)? (Choose three)

  • A . Regular updates based on feedback
  • B . Focusing solely on high-risk scenarios
  • C . Collaborating with cross-functional teams
  • D . Including detailed step-by-step instructions
  • E . Excluding historical incident data

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Correct Answer: ACD

Question #11

A Splunk administrator needs to integrate a third-party vulnerability management tool to automate remediation workflows.

What is the most efficient first step?

  • A . Set up a manual alerting system for vulnerabilities
  • B . Use REST APIs to integrate the third-party tool with Splunk SOAR
  • C . Write a correlation search for each vulnerability type
  • D . Configure custom dashboards to monitor vulnerabilities

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Correct Answer: B
Question #12

Which sourcetype configurations affect data ingestion? (Choose three)

  • A . Event breaking rules
  • B . Timestamp extraction
  • C . Data retention policies
  • D . Line merging rules

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Correct Answer: ABD
Question #13

What is a key feature of effective security reports for stakeholders?

  • A . High-level summaries with actionable insights
  • B . Detailed event logs for every incident
  • C . Exclusively technical details for IT teams
  • D . Excluding compliance-related metrics

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Correct Answer: A
Question #14

Which Splunk feature enables integration with third-party tools for automated response actions?

  • A . Data model acceleration
  • B . Workflow actions
  • C . Summary indexing
  • D . Event sampling

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Correct Answer: B
Question #15

Which action improves the effectiveness of notable events in Enterprise Security?

  • A . Applying suppression rules for false positives
  • B . Disabling scheduled searches
  • C . Using only raw log data in searches
  • D . Limiting the search scope to one index

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Correct Answer: A
Question #16

Which actions can optimize case management in Splunk? (Choose two)

  • A . Standardizing ticket creation workflows
  • B . Increasing the indexing frequency
  • C . Integrating Splunk with ITSM tools
  • D . Reducing the number of search heads

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Correct Answer: AC
Question #17

Which REST API actions can Splunk perform to optimize automation workflows? (Choose two)

  • A . POST for creating new data entries
  • B . DELETE for archiving historical data
  • C . GET for retrieving search results
  • D . PUT for updating index configurations

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Correct Answer: AC
Question #18

What is the main purpose of Splunk’s Common Information Model (CIM)?

  • A . To extract fields from raw events
  • B . To normalize data for correlation and searches
  • C . To compress data during indexing
  • D . To create accelerated reports

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Correct Answer: B
Question #19

A company’s Splunk setup processes logs from multiple sources with inconsistent field naming conventions.

How should the engineer ensure uniformity across data for better analysis?

  • A . Create field extraction rules at search time.
  • B . Use data model acceleration for real-time searches.
  • C . Apply Common Information Model (CIM) data models for normalization.
  • D . Configure index-time data transformations.

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Correct Answer: C
Question #20

Which Splunk configuration ensures events are parsed and indexed only once for optimal storage?

  • A . Summary indexing
  • B . Universal forwarder
  • C . Index time transformations
  • D . Search head clustering

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Correct Answer: C

Question #21

Which elements are critical for documenting security processes? (Choose two)

  • A . Detailed event logs
  • B . Visual workflow diagrams
  • C . Incident response playbooks
  • D . Customer satisfaction surveys

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Correct Answer: BC
Question #22

What is a key advantage of using SOAR playbooks in Splunk?

  • A . Manually running searches across multiple indexes
  • B . Automating repetitive security tasks and processes
  • C . Improving dashboard visualization capabilities
  • D . Enhancing data retention policies

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Correct Answer: B
Question #23

What elements are critical for developing meaningful security metrics? (Choose three)

  • A . Relevance to business objectives
  • B . Regular data validation
  • C . Visual representation through dashboards
  • D . Avoiding integration with third-party tools
  • E . Consistent definitions for key terms

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Correct Answer: ACE
Question #24

Which REST API method is used to retrieve data from a Splunk index?

  • A . POST
  • B . GET
  • C . PUT
  • D . DELETE

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Correct Answer: B
Question #25

What is the primary function of a Lean Six Sigma methodology in a security program?

  • A . Automating detection workflows
  • B . Optimizing processes for efficiency and effectiveness
  • C . Monitoring the performance of detection searches
  • D . Enhancing user activity logs

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Correct Answer: B
Question #26

What Splunk process ensures that duplicate data is not indexed?

  • A . Data deduplication
  • B . Metadata tagging
  • C . Indexer clustering
  • D . Event parsing

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Correct Answer: A
Question #27

A cybersecurity engineer notices a delay in retrieving indexed data during a security incident investigation. The Splunk environment has multiple indexers but only one search head.

Which approach can resolve this issue?

  • A . Increase search head memory allocation.
  • B . Optimize search queries to use tstats instead of raw searches.
  • C . Configure a search head cluster to distribute search queries.
  • D . Implement accelerated data models for faster querying.

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Correct Answer: C
Question #28

How can you ensure that a specific sourcetype is assigned during data ingestion?

  • A . Use props.conf to specify the sourcetype.
  • B . Define the sourcetype in the search head.
  • C . Configure the sourcetype in the deployment server.
  • D . Use REST API calls to tag sourcetypes dynamically.

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Correct Answer: A
Question #29

What is the main purpose of incorporating threat intelligence into a security program?

  • A . To automate response workflows
  • B . To proactively identify and mitigate potential threats
  • C . To generate incident reports for stakeholders
  • D . To archive historical events for compliance

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Correct Answer: B
Question #30

What are the key components of Splunk’s indexing process? (Choose three)

  • A . Parsing
  • B . Searching
  • C . Indexing
  • D . Alerting
  • E . Input phase

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Correct Answer: ACE
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