You need to create a new functional location.
Which actions can you perform with the SAP Fiori app "Create Technical Object"? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question
- A . Edit classification data and characteristics.
- B . Create a task list for functional location
- C . Assign documents
- D . Change a reference location.
- E . Assign a subordinate piece of equipment.
A C E
Explanation:
The SAP Fiori app “Create Technical Object” allows you to create a new functional location and perform the following actions:
Edit classification data and characteristics. You can assign a class to the functional location and enter values for the characteristics of the class. This helps you to categorize and search for functional locations based on their attributes1
Assign documents. You can attach documents to the functional location, such as drawings, manuals, or certificates. This helps you to provide additional information and documentation for the functional location1
Assign a subordinate piece of equipment. You can assign an existing piece of equipment as a subordinate object to the functional location. This helps you to establish a hierarchical structure of technical objects and show the relationship between them1
The SAP Fiori app “Create Technical Object” does not allow you to perform the following actions:
Create a task list for functional location. You cannot create a task list for the functional location using this app. You need to use a different app, such as “Manage Task Lists”, to create and maintain task lists for technical objects2
Change a reference location. You cannot change the reference location of the functional location using this app. You need to use a different app, such as “Change Functional Location”, to modify the reference location of an existing functional location3
Reference: 1: Create Technical Object | SAP Help Portal 2: [Manage Task Lists | SAP Help Portal] 3:
[Change Functional Location | SAP Help Portal]
You want to schedule a performance-based maintenance plan.
Which parameters are mandatory? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Scheduling period
- B . Start counter reading
- C . Estimated annual performance
- D . Counter overflow reading
B C
Explanation:
To schedule a performance-based maintenance plan, you need to specify the start counter reading and the estimated annual performance of the equipment or functional location. The start counter reading is the initial value of the counter assigned to the maintenance plan. The estimated annual performance is the expected value of the counter for one year. These parameters are used to calculate the maintenance cycle and the due date for the maintenance plan. The scheduling period and the counter overflow reading are optional
You settle a refurbishment order with the batches (valuation types) having price control standard price.
What is the effect? Note. There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A . The effective costs are posted as a credit memo to a price difference account
- B . The effective costs are posted to the respective batch (valuation type).
- C . The goods receipt for the batch refurbished is posted with the value of the standard price.
- D . The goods receipt for the batch refurbished is posted with the value of the moving average price
A C
Explanation:
When you settle a refurbishment order with the batches (valuation types) having price control standard price, the following effects occur:
The effective costs are posted as a credit memo to a price difference account. This means that the difference between the actual costs of the refurbishment and the standard price of the batch is recorded as a variance in the accounting document. This ensures that the inventory value of the batch is not affected by the refurbishment costs1
The goods receipt for the batch refurbished is posted with the value of the standard price. This means that the inventory value of the batch is updated with the predefined price that is maintained
in the material master. This ensures that the inventory value of the batch is consistent and stable1
The other options are incorrect because:
The effective costs are not posted to the respective batch (valuation type). The batch valuation is based on the standard price, not the actual costs of the refurbishment1
The goods receipt for the batch refurbished is not posted with the value of the moving average price. The moving average price is only used for batches with price control moving average price, not standard price1
Reference: 1: Settlement Receiver | SAP Help Portal
Which functionalities are available in the SAP Service and Asset Manager (SAP Asset Manager) for a maintenance worker? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Confirm time sheets
• Attach documents - B . Schedule resources
• Change task list - C . Display maps
• Display and maintain technical objects - D . Change BOM
• Create a work order on the ESRI map
A C
Explanation:
The SAP Service and Asset Manager application enables maintenance workers to perform various
tasks related to asset management, such as:
Confirm time sheets: Maintenance workers can record the time spent on work orders and operations, and submit them for approval. They can also view the status of their time confirmations and edit or delete them if needed. This functionality helps to track the labor costs and efficiency of the maintenance work1.
Attach documents: Maintenance workers can attach documents, such as photos, videos, audio files, or PDFs, to work orders, notifications, or equipment. This functionality helps to provide additional information or evidence for the maintenance work2.
Display maps: Maintenance workers can view the location of assets, work orders, or notifications on a map. They can also use the map to navigate to the destination, filter the map items, or switch between different map layers. This functionality helps to improve the spatial awareness and planning of the maintenance work3.
Display and maintain technical objects: Maintenance workers can view the details of technical objects, such as equipment, functional locations, or linear assets, and perform actions on them, such as creating notifications, work orders, or measurements. They can also edit the technical object data, such as the status, serial number, or manufacturer. This functionality helps to manage the lifecycle and performance of the assets.
The functionalities that are not available in the SAP Service and Asset Manager application for a maintenance worker are:
Schedule resources: This functionality is available in the SAP S/4HANA Asset Management application, which is a web-based application that supports the planning and scheduling of maintenance work. Maintenance planners and schedulers can use this application to assign resources, such as technicians, tools, or materials, to work orders and operations, and optimize the resource utilization and availability.
Change task list: This functionality is also available in the SAP S/4HANA Asset Management application, which allows maintenance planners and engineers to create and modify task lists, such as general task lists, equipment task lists, or functional location task lists. Task lists are used to define the sequence of operations and activities for recurring maintenance work.
Change BOM: This functionality is also available in the SAP S/4HANA Asset Management application, which allows maintenance engineers and technicians to create and change bills of materials (BOMs) for technical objects, such as equipment or functional locations. BOMs are used to list the components and materials that are required for the maintenance work.
Create a work order on the ESRI map: This functionality is not available in the SAP Service and Asset Manager application, which only supports viewing the existing work orders on the map. To create a work order on the map, the maintenance worker would need to use the SAP Work Manager application, which is another mobile application that integrates with the ESRI ArcGIS platform. The SAP Work Manager application allows the maintenance worker to create a work order by tapping on
a map location, and assign the work order to a technician or a crew.
Reference:
1: SAP Service and Asset Manager User Guide – Maintenance Persona C Time Management
2: SAP Service and Asset Manager User Guide – Maintenance Persona – Attachments
3: SAP Service and Asset Manager User Guide – Maintenance Persona – Maps: [SAP Service and Asset Manager User Guide – Maintenance Persona – Technical Objects] : [SAP S/4HANA Asset Management – Resource Scheduling] : [SAP S/4HANA Asset Management – Task Lists] : [SAP S/4HANA Asset Management – Bills of Material] : [SAP Work Manager User Guide – Creating Work Orders on the Map]
What are mandatory characteristics of orders with Operation Account Assignment (OAA)? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question
- A . Overall costs are dynamically summed up on the header level.
- B . A technical object must be assigned to an order operation
- C . Costs are stored only for the operation object
- D . Purchase requisitions have the operation as account assignment.
- E . The settlement rule is maintained on the header level.
B C D
Explanation:
Orders with Operation Account Assignment (OAA) are a special type of PM/CS orders that allow the detailed planning, capture and reporting of costs at the order operation level. The operations have their own settlement rules enabling more accurate cost updating of multiple assets maintained using a single PM/CS order.
The mandatory characteristics of OAA orders are:
A technical object must be assigned to an order operation. This ensures that the operation is linked to a specific asset and can be settled accordingly. The technical object can be an equipment, a functional location, or a material.
Costs are stored only for the operation object. This means that the order header does not have any costs associated with it. The costs are allocated to the operations based on the actual postings of goods movements, confirmations, and invoices.
Purchase requisitions have the operation as account assignment. This means that the purchase requisitions created from the order components are assigned to the operation instead of the order header. This allows the tracking of costs at the operation level.
The characteristics that are not mandatory for OAA orders are:
Overall costs are dynamically summed up on the header level. This is an optional feature that can be activated by using the business function LOG_EAM_SIMPLICITY_2. This allows the display of the total costs of the order operations on the order header level.
The settlement rule is maintained on the header level. This is not a characteristic of OAA orders, but rather a limitation. The settlement rule for OAA orders can only be maintained on the operation level, not on the header level. This means that each operation has its own settlement rule and can be settled to different receivers.
Reference: Operation Account Assignment
Operation Account Assignment 2
What are the prerequisites for serializing a piece of equipment? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question
- A . Add a serialized material to the equipment serial data view.
- B . Assign a serial number profile to an additional business view for equipment category
- C . Assign a serial number profile to the equipment category
- D . Assign a serial number profile to the related material master.
- E . Maintain a serial number for an existing equipment master.
C D E
Explanation:
Serializing a piece of equipment means assigning a unique serial number to identify and track the equipment throughout its lifecycle.
The prerequisites for serializing a piece of equipment are:
Assign a serial number profile to the equipment category. This defines the rules for creating and managing serial numbers for the equipment, such as the number range, the check digit, and the serial number usage. The serial number profile is assigned in the Customizing activity Define Equipment Categories under Plant Maintenance and Customer Service -> Master Data in Plant Maintenance and Customer Service -> Technical Objects -> Equipment -> Equipment Categories.
Assign a serial number profile to the related material master. This ensures that the material and the equipment have the same serial number profile and that the serial number is automatically copied from the material to the equipment. The serial number profile is assigned in the material master data in the Plant Data/Stor. 1 view under Serial Number Profile.
Maintain a serial number for an existing equipment master. This can be done either manually or automatically. Manually, you can enter the serial number in the equipment master data in the Serial Data view under Serial Number. Automatically, you can link the equipment with a serialized material and the serial number will be copied from the material to the equipment. This linking can be done either with a goods movement or manually.
The options that are not prerequisites for serializing a piece of equipment are:
Add a serialized material to the equipment serial data view. This is not a prerequisite, but rather a possible way to link the equipment with a serialized material and copy the serial number from the material to the equipment. However, this can only be done if the serial number profile is already assigned to both the equipment category and the material master.
Assign a serial number profile to an additional business view for equipment category. This is not a valid option, as the serial number profile is assigned to the equipment category itself, not to any additional business view.
Reference: Serial Number Management
Explaining Refurbishment of Spare Parts
You want to set up a scenario for regular maintenance. The first event should take place after 1 year, after that, it is a regular cycle of 6 months.
Which parameter do you have to use to map this in the system?
- A . Package hierarchy
- B . Scheduling indicator
- C . Maintenance package offset
- D . Cycle modification factor
C
Explanation:
To set up a scenario for regular maintenance, the first event should take place after 1 year, and after that, it is a regular cycle of 6 months, you have to use the maintenance package offset parameter to map this in the system. The maintenance package offset is used to define the time interval between the start of the maintenance plan and the first call date of the maintenance package1. A maintenance package is a set of data that defines the frequency and scope of the maintenance tasks2.
For example, if you want to create a maintenance plan with two maintenance packages, one for annual inspection and one for semi-annual inspection, you can use the following settings:
Maintenance package 1: Cycle length = 12 months, Offset = 0 months, Scheduling indicator = Time-based
Maintenance package 2: Cycle length = 6 months, Offset = 12 months, Scheduling indicator = Time-based
This means that the first maintenance package will be called at the start of the maintenance plan, and then every 12 months thereafter. The second maintenance package will be called after 12 months from the start of the maintenance plan, and then every 6 months thereafter.
The other parameters that are not relevant for this scenario are:
Package hierarchy: This is used to define the relationship between different maintenance packages within a maintenance plan. It allows you to create nested or parallel maintenance packages that are dependent on each other3.
Scheduling indicator: This is used to define the type of scheduling for the maintenance package, such
as time-based, performance-based, or condition-based4.
Cycle modification factor: This is used to modify the cycle length of the maintenance package by a certain percentage or factor5.
Reference: 1: SAP Help Portal – Maintenance Package Offset 2: SAP Help Portal – Maintenance Package 3: SAP Help Portal – Package Hierarchy 4: SAP Help Portal – Scheduling Indicator 5: SAP Help Portal – Cycle Modification Factor
During the implementation project you need to define the organizational units relevant for Plant Maintenance.
Which of the following objects can you directly assign to a maintenance plant? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Maintenance work center
- B . Maintenance planner group
- C . Organizational unit
- D . Storage location
A D
Explanation:
A maintenance plant is the organizational unit in which the technical objects to be maintained are physically present. A maintenance plant can be directly assigned to the following objects:
A maintenance work center, which is a location where maintenance tasks are performed. A maintenance work center can be a person, a group of persons, or a technical object, such as a machine or a vehicle. A maintenance work center is defined by its capacity, availability, and cost rates1
A storage location, which is a place where spare parts and materials are stored within a plant. A storage location can be a warehouse, a bin, or a shelf. A storage location is defined by its address, stock type, and valuation area2
The other options are incorrect because:
A maintenance planner group, which is a group of planners who are responsible for planning maintenance activities in a maintenance planning plant. A maintenance planner group is not directly assigned to a maintenance plant, but to a maintenance planning plant. A maintenance planning plant is the organizational unit in which maintenance requirements are planned3
An organizational unit, which is a generic term for any unit of an organization that performs a specific function or task. An organizational unit can be a company code, a plant, a sales organization, a purchasing organization, etc. An organizational unit is not directly assigned to a maintenance plant, but to a higher-level organizational unit, such as a company code or a controlling area.
Reference: 1: Maintenance Work Center | SAP Help Portal 2: Storage Location | SAP Help Portal 3:
Maintenance Planner Group | SAP Help Portal : Organizational Unit | SAP Help Portal
Which objects have been enhanced with linear data in maintenance processes? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question
- A . Maintenance plan header
- B . Work order confirmation
- C . Maintenance plan item
- D . Equipment task list
- E . Notification item
A C E
Explanation:
In SAP maintenance processes, certain objects can be enhanced with linear data, which is particularly useful for industries like utilities or transportation, where the assets are distributed linearly (such as pipelines, roads, or railways). Linear data enhancement helps in specifying exact locations and extents of maintenance activities along linear assets. Here are the correct objects that have been enhanced with linear data:
Maintenance plan header – Correct. The maintenance plan header can be enhanced to include linear data, allowing the maintenance schedule to refer to linear reference points, which is crucial for planning recurring maintenance activities along linear assets.
Maintenance plan item – Correct. Individual items within a maintenance plan can also be enhanced with linear data. This allows for very specific planning of maintenance activities at particular segments of a linear asset, improving the precision of maintenance operations.
Notification item – Correct. Notification items can include linear data to precisely indicate where an issue or fault has occurred along a linear asset. This is essential for accurately locating problems and directing maintenance efforts effectively.
Which steps are available for the maintenance technician when using the Report Malfunction bile? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.
- A . Select and print the maintenance order shop papers
- B . Display the current location of the technical object
- C . Add a URL to provide further information
- D . View details of the technical object by navigating to the Asset Viewer
- E . Input estimated costs for repair malfunction
B C D
Explanation:
The Report Malfunction app allows the maintenance technician to perform the following steps when reporting a malfunction of a technical object:
Display the current location of the technical object. The app shows the geographical location of the technical object on a map, if the Geographical Enablement Framework is activated. This helps the technician to locate the technical object and plan the travel route1
Add a URL to provide further information. The app allows the technician to attach a URL to the malfunction report, such as a link to a video or a website that shows the problem or the solution. This helps the technician to provide additional information and documentation for the malfunction1
View details of the technical object by navigating to the Asset Viewer. The app allows the technician to access the Asset Viewer app from the malfunction report, where they can view the technical object details, such as the structure, documents, history, and measurements. This helps the technician to gather information about the technical object and its condition1
The Report Malfunction app does not allow the maintenance technician to perform the following steps when reporting a malfunction of a technical object:
Select and print the maintenance order shop papers. The app does not provide the option to select and print the maintenance order shop papers. The technician can use a different app, such as “Manage Maintenance Orders”, to print the shop papers2
Input estimated costs for repair malfunction. The app does not provide the option to input estimated costs for repair malfunction. The technician can use a different app, such as “Manage Maintenance Orders”, to enter the planned costs for the maintenance order2
Reference: 1: Report and Repair Malfunction | SAP Help Portal 2: Manage Maintenance Orders | SAP Help Portal
Which of the following is a prerequisite for external refurbishment?
- A . Define the order type for external refurbishment.
- B . Select the material group for externally refurbished materials.
- C . Assign an external work center to a maintenance order operation
- D . Activate the subcontracting indicator in an external activity.
D
Explanation:
External refurbishment is the process of sending defective or worn-out spare parts to an external vendor for repair or replacement. To carry out this process, you need to create a maintenance order with an external operation that has the subcontracting indicator activated. This indicator allows you to create a purchase requisition and a purchase order for the external service. The external operation also requires an external work center, a control key, and a material component with the valuation type of the defective part. The order type for external refurbishment is not a prerequisite, but a configuration option that can be used to differentiate the process from internal refurbishment. The material group for externally refurbished materials is not relevant for the process, as the material master data is not changed by the refurbishment. The assignment of an external work center to a maintenance order operation is necessary, but not sufficient, for external refurbishment. You also need to activate the subcontracting indicator in the external activity.
Reference: Explaining Refurbishment of Spare Parts, section “Refurbishing Spare Parts Externally” Refurbishment of Repairable Spares: Integration between SAP-PM and SAP-MM, section “4.2
External Refurbishment: Major Steps”
What is characteristic for a maintenance order with status REL- if you also consider the capabilities of business functions? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.
- A . Goods receipts for external services can be entered.
- B . The planner can change planned costs at the operation level
- C . The planner can change estimated costs only at the header level
- D . The controller can determine actual cost surcharges.
- E . The assignment of the notification to the maintenance order header cannot be deleted.
A D E
Explanation:
A maintenance order with status REL means that the order is released and ready for execution. At this stage, the following characteristics apply:
A) Goods receipts for external services can be entered. This is true because external services are procured through purchase orders that are linked to the maintenance order. The service performer
can post service entry sheets to record the executed work and consumable materials. These service entry sheets can be approved and posted as goods receipts for external services1.
B) The planner can change planned costs at the operation level. This is false because once the order is released, the planned costs are frozen and cannot be changed by the planner. The planner can only change the estimated costs at the header level2.
C) The planner can change estimated costs only at the header level. This is true, but it is not a characteristic of a released order. The planner can change the estimated costs at any time, even before the order is released2.
D) The controller can determine actual cost surcharges. This is true because the controller can use the business function LOG_EAM_CI_7 to calculate and post actual cost surcharges for maintenance orders. This function can be used for orders with status REL or TECO3.
E. The assignment of the notification to the maintenance order header cannot be deleted. This is true because the notification is the source document for the maintenance order and provides the reason for the order. The notification can only be deleted if the order is deleted or set to status CRTD.
Reference:
1: Lean and Limit Value Services in Maintenance Order
2: Maintenance Order Cost Analysis
3: Actual Cost Surcharges for Maintenance Orders: Notification Assignment to Maintenance Order
Which of these are necessary steps of the Inspection Checklist process? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Generate Inspection Lols within the checklists view.
- B . Link PM task list with assigned inspection point type to a maintenance item.
- C . Record the usage decision for an Inspection Lot
- D . Generate Inspection Lots assigned to maintenance order headers.
B D
Explanation:
When managing the Inspection Checklist process within SAP, there are specific steps necessary to ensure that inspections are properly planned, executed, and recorded. The following are the correct necessary steps in the Inspection Checklist process:
Link PM task list with assigned inspection point type to a maintenance item. – Correct. This step involves associating a Plant Maintenance (PM) task list, which includes designated inspection points, with a specific maintenance item. This linking is crucial for ensuring that the detailed inspection procedures defined in the task list are applied to the appropriate maintenance items, thereby structuring the inspection process effectively.
Generate Inspection Lots assigned to maintenance order headers. – Correct. This step involves the creation of inspection lots that are linked to maintenance order headers. Inspection lots are collections of inspection tasks that need to be performed, and linking them to maintenance order headers helps in organizing and tracking these inspections as part of broader maintenance activities.
Which objects can you assign to a Maintenance Service Order Item? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A . Service Product
- B . DIP Profile
- C . Service Work Center
- D . Service Master Record
A C
Explanation:
In the context of SAP Maintenance Service Order management, when configuring order items, specific objects can be assigned to enhance the details and functionality of the service order. Here are the correct objects that can be assigned to a Maintenance Service Order Item:
Service Product – Correct. A service product can be assigned to a maintenance service order item. This object typically refers to the specific services or intangible products that are to be provided as part of the service order. Assigning a service product helps in defining what exact service is being offered or required, facilitating accurate billing and service documentation.
Service Work Center – Correct. Assigning a service work center to a maintenance service order item is essential for specifying where or by whom the service will be performed. Service work centers involve physical locations or teams that carry out service tasks, and linking them to the service order item ensures that the work is planned and tracked at the correct location or by the appropriate team.
Which component is used to display data in the Technical Object Breakdowns and Technical Object Damages app?
- A . SAP Asset Strategy and Performance Management
- B . SAP Lumira Designer
- C . SAP S/4HANA Core Data Services
- D . SAP Predictive Analysis
C
Explanation:
In SAP, the component used to display data effectively in applications such as the Technical Object Breakdowns and Technical Object Damages app is crucial for providing users with insightful and actionable information. For these specific applications, the right technology needs to offer robust data handling and visualization capabilities. Here is the correct component:
SAP S/4HANA Core Data Services (CDS) – Correct. SAP S/4HANA CDS plays a critical role in managing and displaying data across SAP applications, especially within the S/4HANA environment. Core Data Services provide powerful data modeling features and are used extensively to create the underlying data models that support application UIs in SAP S/4HANA. CDS views facilitate efficient data retrieval and are instrumental in building performance-optimized reports and dashboards, such as those needed for displaying data regarding technical object breakdowns and damages.
Which functions characterize a Strategic analysis as opposed to embedded analysis within the SAP S/4HANA core system? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Preconfigured Core Data Service (CDS) containing SQL views
- B . A collection of tools that are not included with core SAP S/4HANA
- C . SAP Business Objects as a part of SAP Business Warehouse (BW)
- D . SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence for Visualization
B D
Explanation:
Strategic analysis is a type of analysis that provides a high-level overview of the business performance and trends, as well as the ability to drill down into the details and perform root cause analysis. Strategic analysis is typically performed by business analysts or managers who need to make strategic decisions based on the data. Strategic analysis requires a collection of tools that are not included with core SAP S/4HANA, such as SAP Analytics Cloud, SAP Business Planning and Consolidation, SAP Business Warehouse, and SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence. These tools enable the integration, transformation, modeling, and visualization of data from various sources, including SAP S/4HANA and other systems. Embedded analysis, on the other hand, is a type of analysis that provides real-time insights into the operational data within the SAP S/4HANA core system. Embedded analysis is typically performed by end users or operational managers who need to monitor and optimize the business processes and transactions. Embedded analysis relies on preconfigured Core Data Services (CDS) views that contain SQL views of the data in SAP S/4HANA. These views can be accessed by SAP Fiori apps, SAP Smart Business KPIs, or SAP Analysis for Microsoft Office. SAP Business Objects is not a part of SAP Business Warehouse, but a separate product that can connect to SAP Business Warehouse or other data sources. Therefore, option C is incorrect.
Reference: SAP S/4HANA Asset Management – Analytics, section “Strategic Analysis”
SAP S/4HANA Asset Management – Analytics, section “Embedded Analysis”
SAP S/4HANA Asset Management – Analytics, section “SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence”
Which requirements have to be fulfilled so that an Inspection Checklist with Inspection Lots is generated? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A . An Inspection Plan and a technical object must be assigned to the same class.
- B . A PM task list with inspection point type must be assigned to the maintenance order
- C . An object list must have been generated manually or automatically.
- D . A checklist type must be assigned to the maintenance order header.
B D
Explanation:
For the generation of an Inspection Checklist with Inspection Lots in SAP, specific configurations and assignments must be correctly set up to ensure that the system can systematically generate and manage the inspection processes as part of maintenance operations. Here are the correct requirements:
A PM task list with inspection point type must be assigned to the maintenance order – Correct. This requirement is crucial because it directly links the structured inspection tasks (outlined in the PM task list) to the specific maintenance order. The inspection point type in the task list specifies how and where inspections should occur, which is essential for generating relevant inspection lots.
A checklist type must be assigned to the maintenance order header – Correct. Assigning a checklist type to the maintenance order header is a key setup step. This checklist type defines the structure and criteria of the inspection, guiding how the inspection should be conducted and ensuring that all relevant aspects are covered as per the predefined checklist.
How does the work center influence cost calculation in the maintenance order? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Via cost center assigned to a personnel number
- B . Via cost center and activity type
- C . Via organizational unit and personal hourly rate
- D . Via activity type and hourly rate
B D
Explanation:
The work center influences cost calculation in the maintenance order via the cost center and activity type, and via the activity type and hourly rate. The cost center and activity type are assigned to the work center in the master data, and they determine the planned costs of the work center. The activity type and hourly rate are used to calculate the actual costs of the work center based on the actual hours reported for the maintenance order operations.
Option A (Via cost center assigned to a personnel number) is incorrect, because the cost center assigned to a personnel number is not relevant for the cost calculation of the work center. Option C (Via organizational unit and personal hourly rate) is also incorrect, because the organizational unit and personal hourly rate are not used to calculate the costs of the work center.
Reference: Cost Centers and Activity Types
Work Center Utilization
Which of the following are components of cloud-based SAP Intelligent Asset Management? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Worker Safety applications
- B . SAP Asset Performance Management
- C . SAP Work Manager
- D . SAP Service and Asset Manager (formerly SAP Asset Manager)
B D
Explanation:
SAP Intelligent Asset Management is a cloud-based solution that comprises of five components1:
SAP Asset Intelligence Network: A central repository for asset information that facilitates collaborative asset management and leverages the Internet of Things (IoT).
SAP Predictive Maintenance and Service: A tool that combines sensor and business data, machine learning, and engineering simulations to optimize asset performance and reduce downtimes.
SAP Asset Strategy and Performance Management: A tool that measures and improves asset performance and enhances maintenance strategies.
SAP Predictive Engineering Insights: A tool that uses digital twin technologies and finite element analysis to monitor asset health and predict failures.
SAP Service and Asset Manager (formerly SAP Asset Manager): A mobile app that provides online and offline access to asset management processes and data.
Among the given options, only B and D are components of SAP Intelligent Asset Management. A and C are not part of the cloud-based solution, but rather standalone applications that can be integrated with SAP S/4HANA Asset Management or other SAP solutions.
Reference: 1: This Article Introduces SAP Intelligent Asset Management
Which options do you have in SAP S/4HANA Asset Management, Public Cloud Edition? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . You can configure SAP S/4HANA Cloud via the self-service configuration UI.
- B . You have access to the SAP S/4HANA back-end system
- C . You can configure SAP S/4HANA Cloud via the SAP Asset Intelligence Network
- D . You do NOT have access to the SAP S/4HANA back-end system.
A D
Explanation:
SAP S/4HANA Asset Management, Public Cloud Edition is a cloud-based solution that offers a simplified and standardized configuration of the system via the self-service configuration UI. You can use this UI to adjust the system settings according to your business needs. You do not have access to the SAP S/4HANA back-end system, as it is managed by SAP. SAP Asset Intelligence Network is a separate cloud-based solution that connects manufacturers, operators, and service providers of physical assets. You can use SAP Asset Intelligence Network to share and exchange asset information, but you cannot use it to configure SAP S/4HANA Cloud.
Reference: SAP S/4HANA Cloud, Public Edition – SAP Learning
SAP S/4HANA Cloud for Asset Management, Public Edition
The maintenance engineer creates a strategy plan with the call object maintenance order. Shift factors are set to 100% which date is relevant for the calculation of future planned dates if the maintenance work is delayed?
- A . Planned date of the next call, independent of maintenance order dates
- B . Actual finish date of the maintenance order
- C . The date of the final confirmation
- D . Technical completion date of the maintenance order
C
Explanation:
When dealing with a maintenance strategy plan in SAP where shift factors are set to 100%, and there’s a delay in maintenance work, the relevant date for recalculating future planned dates is crucial to ensure that the scheduling remains accurate. Here is the correct option based on this setup:
The date of the final confirmation – Correct. In the context of maintenance planning where shift factors are at 100%, the date of the final confirmation becomes crucial. This date indicates when the work was actually confirmed as completed, which is important because with a shift factor of 100%, any delay or advance in the maintenance schedule directly impacts the subsequent maintenance cycles. The system uses this date to adjust and recalibrate the next planned dates, ensuring that maintenance cycles reflect the actual conditions and timings of completed work.
To which objects can a personnel number be directly assigned? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question?
- A . Planner group
- B . Maintenance plan
- C . Work center
- D . Business partner
C D
Explanation:
A personnel number is a unique identifier for an employee in the SAP system. A personnel number can be directly assigned to the following objects:
C) Work center. A work center is a location where maintenance activities are performed. A work center can have one or more personnel numbers assigned to it, which represent the employees who work at that location. The personnel numbers can be used for capacity planning, scheduling, and confirmation of maintenance orders1.
D) Business partner. A business partner is a person or an organization that has a business relationship with the company. A business partner can have one or more roles, such as customer, vendor, or contact person. A personnel number can be assigned to a business partner role, which allows the system to identify the employee who is responsible for the business partner or who acts as a contact person for the business partner2.
A personnel number cannot be directly assigned to the following objects:
A) Planner group. A planner group is a group of employees who are responsible for planning and processing maintenance orders. A planner group is assigned to a maintenance order header, but not to a personnel number. A planner group can have one or more work centers assigned to it, which in turn can have personnel numbers assigned to them3.
B) Maintenance plan. A maintenance plan is a document that defines the frequency and scope of preventive maintenance activities for technical objects. A maintenance plan is assigned to a maintenance item, which contains the technical object and the task list for the maintenance activities. A maintenance plan does not have a direct assignment to a personnel number, but it can have a planner group assigned to it, which can have work centers and personnel numbers assigned to it.
Reference: 1: Work Center 2: Business Partner 3: Planner Group: [Maintenance Plan]
What are characteristics of the Preparation and Scheduling phase within phase-based maintenance? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . If you use the Resource Scheduling apps, you always dispatch orders and operations.
- B . The order moves to the Preparation phase once it is approved and released
- C . Maintenance Planning Buckets give you a list of non-approved notifications
- D . The configuration of the order type decides whether you use Resource Scheduling or not.
B D
Explanation:
The Preparation and Scheduling phase within phase-based maintenance is the phase where the maintenance planner divides the maintenance effort into manageable groups, levels out the workload over several weeks, determines the concrete time period for the requested maintenance work, and checks the availability of all the resources, spare parts and services needed1.
Option B (The order moves to the Preparation phase once it is approved and released) is correct, because the approval and release of the order is the last step of the previous phase (Approval phase)2. Once the order is approved and released, it is ready for preparation and scheduling.
Option D (The configuration of the order type decides whether you use Resource Scheduling or not) is also correct, because the order type determines whether the order is relevant for resource scheduling or not2. Resource scheduling is an optional step in the Preparation and Scheduling phase, where the planner can assign and dispatch the orders and operations to the technicians using the Resource Scheduling apps2.
Option A (If you use the Resource Scheduling apps, you always dispatch orders and operations) is incorrect, because the Resource Scheduling apps allow the planner to either dispatch or assign the
orders and operations2. Dispatching means that the planner assigns a specific technician and a specific time slot for the order or operation, while assigning means that the planner assigns only a technician or a team, but not a specific time slot2.
Option C (Maintenance Planning Buckets give you a list of non-approved notifications) is also incorrect, because the Maintenance Planning Buckets app gives the planner a list of approved and released orders that are ready for preparation and scheduling2. The non-approved notifications are handled in the previous phase (Screening phase)2.
Reference: Phase Model for the Maintenance Process
New Phase Model for the Maintenance Processes in S/4HANA Cloud
Explaining the Phase-based Process
Maintenance Process Phases
Which operations can the responsible person perform after a maintenance order is technically completed? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Lock or unlock the order
- B . Update the estimated costs
- C . Change the settlement rule
- D . Change the planned costs
A C
Explanation:
After a maintenance order is technically completed, the responsible person can perform the following operations1:
Lock or unlock the order: This prevents or allows further changes to the order data, such as actual costs, settlement rule, or confirmation data.
Change the settlement rule: This allows the responsible person to adjust the distribution of costs to the relevant receivers, such as cost centers, assets, or orders.
Post goods movements: This allows the responsible person to record the consumption or return of materials that were used for the maintenance work.
Enter measurement documents: This allows the responsible person to record the measurement readings of the technical objects that were maintained.
The responsible person cannot perform the following operations after a maintenance order is technically completed1:
Update the estimated costs: This is only possible before the order is released or during the execution phase.
Change the planned costs: This is only possible before the order is released or during the execution phase.
Change the order type: This is only possible before the order is released.
Change the order status: This is only possible before the order is technically completed or after it is reversed.
Therefore, the correct answers are A and C.
Reference: 1: Maintenance Order Types | SAP Help Portal
Where can the maintenance planner perform a material availability check? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question?
- A . Via the SAP Fiori app "Manage Maintenance Order List"
- B . Within the SAP Fion-based background job
- C . Via the SAP Fiori app "Maintenance Scheduling Board"
- D . Via the SAP Fiori epp "Manage Maintenance Planning Buckets"
A C
Explanation:
The maintenance planner can perform a material availability check via the SAP Fiori app “Manage Maintenance Order List” or via the SAP Fiori app “Maintenance Scheduling Board”. These apps allow the planner to check whether the components required for a maintenance order are available and update the availability status in the orders accordingly. The planner can also view the results of the material availability check in these apps. The planner cannot perform a material availability check within the SAP Fiori-based background job or via the SAP Fiori app “Manage Maintenance Planning Buckets”. The background job is used to schedule material availability checks for several maintenance orders at runtime or as a recurrent batch job, but the planner cannot execute the check manually within the job. The app “Manage Maintenance Planning Buckets” is used to plan and monitor the maintenance workload and backlog, but it does not offer the functionality to perform a material availability check.
Reference: Schedule Material Availability Check
Manage Maintenance Order List
[Maintenance Scheduling Board]
What do you need to configure to enable entries in the action log of a piece of equipment?
- A . Define history related fields in the usage period customizing.
- B . Activate the change documents for the equipment category.
- C . Define the corresponding history related field for the equipment reference category.
- D . Activate the change documents for the equipment reference category.
B
Explanation:
The action log is a function that allows you to view the changes that were made to fields during the processing of an order or a piece of equipment. The action log shows you the date, time, user, sub- object, field name, old value, and new value of each change. To enable entries in the action log of a piece of equipment, you need to activate the change documents for the equipment category. The equipment category is a classification of equipment that determines the data that can be maintained for the equipment. The change documents are records of the changes that are made to the data of the equipment. You can activate the change documents for the equipment category in the Customizing for Technical Objects under Equipment Define Equipment Categories. You do not need to define history related fields in the usage period customizing, as this is only relevant for the equipment history. The equipment history is a function that allows you to view the usage periods of the equipment, such as the installation, removal, or transfer dates. The history related fields are fields that are relevant for the equipment history, such as the functional location, the maintenance plant, or the cost center. You can define the history related fields in the Customizing for Technical Objects under Equipment Define History-Related Fields for Usage Periods. You do not need to define or activate the change documents for the equipment reference category, as this is only relevant for the equipment reference. The equipment reference is a function that allows you to link a piece of equipment to another object, such as a material, a serial number, or a document. The equipment reference category is a classification of equipment references that determines the data that can be maintained for the equipment reference. You can define the equipment reference category in the Customizing for Technical Objects under Equipment Define Equipment Reference Categories. You can activate the change documents for the equipment reference category in the Customizing for Technical Objects under Equipment Define Change Documents for Equipment Reference Categories.
Reference: Display of the Action Log, section “Use”
Equipment Categories, section “Change Documents”
History-Related Fields for Usage Periods, section “History-Related Fields”
Equipment Reference Categories, section “Change Documents”
Which activities can the technician perform with the Report and Repair Malfunction SAPUI5 app? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Schedule
• Dispatch - B . Release
• Print - C . Complete
• Close Report - D . Release
• Start Work
C D
Explanation:
The Report and Repair Malfunction SAPUI5 app is a Fiori app that allows the technician to easily report that a technical object has a malfunction, plan the required repair work, as well as document and confirm the maintenance work when it’s done1.
With this app, the technician can perform the following activities:
C) Complete and Close Report. This is true because the technician can provide information about the malfunction and the job, confirm the job, and close the malfunction report. The technician can also attach pictures or descriptions of the damage, as well as a URL to provide further information about the technical object or the damage1.
D. Release and Start Work. This is true because the technician can release the malfunction report and start working on the job assigned to them. The technician can also view the details of the technical object, the history of recent repair work, the required spare parts, and the work centers involved1.
The technician cannot perform the following activities with this app:
A) Schedule and Dispatch. This is false because these activities are performed by the planner or the dispatcher, not the technician. The planner or the dispatcher can use the Resource Scheduling app to schedule and dispatch the maintenance orders and operations2.
B) Release and Print. This is false because the technician can only release the malfunction report, not print it. The technician can use the Repair Malfunctions – My Job List app to view the list of all work items assigned to them and their current status, but not to print them1.
Reference: 1: Report and Repair Malfunction 2: Resource Scheduling
Which scheduling parameters are used in a multiple-counter plan? Note: There are 2 correct answers
to this question.
- A . Scheduling period
- B . Start date
- C . Scheduling indicator
- D . Factory calendar
C D
Explanation:
In SAP, when setting up a multiple-counter plan, which is a type of maintenance plan that relies on multiple measurements or counter readings to trigger maintenance activities, certain scheduling parameters are crucial. Here are the correct scheduling parameters used in a multiple-counter plan:
Scheduling indicator – Correct. The scheduling indicator is key in a multiple-counter plan as it determines how the plan responds to different counter readings. It dictates how maintenance orders are triggered based on the measurements of the various counters associated with the equipment.
Factory calendar – Correct. The factory calendar is used to adjust the scheduling of maintenance tasks based on working days and shifts defined within the company. In a multiple-counter plan, the factory calendar ensures that maintenance activities are scheduled on appropriate days, considering public holidays, weekends, and other non-working periods.
The planner adds non-stock material in a released maintenance order.
What are possible options within the maintenance order? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question?
- A . A purchase requisition can be created automatically as soon as the order is saved.
- B . The maintenance order can be set to TECO before the invoice is created
- C . A goods receipt can be posted after the maintenance order is technically completed.
- D . A purchase order is created automatically as soon as the order is saved.
- E . A purchase requisition will ALWAYS be created as soon as the order is saved.
A B C
Explanation:
Non-stock materials are materials that are not kept in stock, but are procured externally as required1. They can be maintained in the material master as service products (product type SERV). You can add non-stock materials to an operation or suboperation as a component. The system creates a purchase requisition and a purchase order in the same way as for non-stock materials that you procure externally1.
Among the given options, the following are possible for non-stock materials in a released maintenance order:
A purchase requisition can be created automatically as soon as the order is saved. This is the default behavior for non-stock materials, unless you change the configuration settings2.
The maintenance order can be set to TECO (technically completed) before the invoice is created. This is possible if you use the compatibility mode for external procurement, which allows you to technically complete the order even if there are open purchase requisitions or purchase orders2.
A goods receipt can be posted after the maintenance order is technically completed. This is possible if you use the enhanced mode for external procurement, which allows you to post goods receipts for non-stock materials after the order is technically completed2.
The following options are not possible for non-stock materials in a released maintenance order:
A purchase order is created automatically as soon as the order is saved. This is not possible, as the purchase order requires manual processing and approval after the purchase requisition is created2.
A purchase requisition will ALWAYS be created as soon as the order is saved. This is not always true, as you can change the configuration settings to create the purchase requisition manually or at a later point in time2.
Therefore, the correct answers are A, B, and C.
Reference: 1: What’s New in SAP S/4HANA 2021 – SAP
Online Help 2: How to Configure SAP S/4HANA Asset Maintenance Subcontracting – SAP PRESS
Which settings must be customized to set up Inspection Checklist processing? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A . Maintain settings at plant level for usage decisions.
- B . Create a control key which expects inspection characteristic assignments
- C . Assign an Inspection Type to a Maintenance Order Type and a Planning Plant
- D . Assign an Inspection Type to a Maintenance Order Type.
B D
Explanation:
To effectively set up Inspection Checklist processing in SAP, certain customizations are crucial to ensure that inspections are integrated smoothly with maintenance orders and planning processes. Here are the correct settings that need to be customized:
Create a control key which expects inspection characteristic assignments – Correct. The control key is a critical element in the inspection process as it determines how the system will handle the operations linked to the inspection, including whether characteristics need to be assigned. By creating a control key that expects inspection characteristic assignments, you ensure that each relevant operation within the maintenance order can accommodate the necessary inspection criteria, making the integration of inspection checklists into the maintenance workflow seamless and effective.
Assign an Inspection Type to a Maintenance Order Type. – Correct. This setting is essential for linking specific types of inspections to specific types of maintenance orders. By assigning an inspection type to a maintenance order type, you dictate which inspections are relevant for which orders, thereby automating and specifying the inspection requirements based on the type of maintenance work being planned.