Users report that they are unable to print. You verify that the print spooler service is running.
What should you do next?
- A . Purge the service
- B . Disable the service
- C . Pause the service
- D . Restart the service
You need to automate the installation of Windows Server 2016 on several servers.
What should you use?
- A . unattendinstall.exe
- B . Microsoft Software Installer (MSI)
- C . Windows Installer Service
- D . Windows Deployment Services (WDS)
D
Explanation:
Windows Deployment Services is the updated and redesigned version of Remote Installation Services (RIS). Windows Deployment Services enables you to deploy Windows operating systems over the network, which means that you do not have to install each operating system directly from a CD or DVD.
Plug and Play is a/an:
- A . Automatic device configuration system.
- B . Automatic system update application.
- C . Method used by developers to create applications.
- D . Multimedia device.
The system partition on a Windows Server must always be installed to a:
- A . Dynamic disk.
- B . Simple volume.
- C . NTFS volume.
- D . FAT32 volume.
You need to limit what a service can access. You should change the service’s:
- A . Dependencies
- B . Status
- C . Startup type
- D . Logon options
Services that are required to enable another service to run are referred to as service:
- A . Roots
- B . Prerequisites
- C . Dependencies
- D . Parents
- E . Hosts
C
Explanation:
Some services have dependency services that do not start until their dependency services start first.
Which two specifications are included in Microsoft’s hardware requirements for Windows Server? (Choose two.)
- A . USB ports
- B . RAM
- C . Processor speed
- D . Disk I/O
BC
Explanation:
System Requirements for Windows Server 2016 with Desktop Experience:
– CPU socket
Which two specifications are included in Microsoft’s hardware requirements for Windows Server? (Choose two.)
- A . USB ports
- B . RAM
- C . Processor speed
- D . Disk I/O
BC
Explanation:
System Requirements for Windows Server 2016 with Desktop Experience:
– CPU socket
You are using the Services Management Console.
Which term is used to describe a service that is running?
- A . Started
- B . Activated
- C . Engaged
- D . Working
A
Explanation:
You need to install storage device drivers for a Windows boot partition. When should you do this?
- A . After you have started Windows for the first time
- B . Before creation of the RAID array
- C . During the post-boot phase
- D . During the installation phase
D
Explanation:
During the first phase of the Windows Server installation, Setup displays an option to install a storage driver.
Which type of additional drivers does the Windows 10 installation phase prompt for?
- A . Video
- B . Network
- C . Use
- D . Storage
D
Explanation:
You might be prompted for the mass storage device driver.
When installing Windows 10, you might see one of the following error messages:
References: http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows7/windows-7-installation-problem-hard-drive-notfound
You need to install a driver. Where should you get the driver?
- A . The Task Manager
- B . The device manufacturer
- C . The system firmware
- D . The Hardware Compatibility List
B
Explanation:
The device manufacturer should provide a driver.
Users report that they are unable to print.
What should you do first?
- A . Verify that the Print Spooler Service is running.
- B . Pause the Print Spooler service.
- C . Restart the Print Spooler service.
- D . Disable the Print Spooler Service.
A
Explanation:
You should first check that Print Spooler Service is running. If the Print Spooler Service is not running, users will not be able to print. If the service is not running, you should start it.
What are three benefits of performing a Server Core installation of Windows Server 2016? (Choose three.)
- A . Option to upgrade to a Server with Desktop Experience
- B . Reduced maintenance
- C . Reduced attack vulnerability
- D . Enhanced installation GUI
- E . Lower disk space requirement
BCE
Explanation:
Benefits of Server Core:
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/server-core/what-is-servercore
A small law firm hires you to set up its first file server. You decide to install Windows Server 2016 on a custom-built computer purchased from a local computer supplier. Early in the process, the installation prompts for storage drivers.
What are two possible ways to provide the drivers to the installation process? (Choose two.)
- A . Download the drivers, save them to the original installation DVD disk, and restart the installation process.
- B . Point the installation to a URL on the manufacturer’s website.
- C . Place them in the root directory of a USB flash drive and insert the flash drive into a USB port.
- D . Burn them to a blank CD and insert it in place of the installation disk.
CD
Explanation:
You need a way of loading the drivers during the installation. The drivers need to be local to the server so they can either be on a USB drive of a CD. When prompted for the driver, insert the USB drive or CD.
Which of the following statements are true about a device driver? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
- A . Device drivers are software-dependent and do not depend on operating systems.
- B . It allows higher-level computer programs to interact with a hardware device.
- C . It is a program or software that controls a particular device.
- D . It works as a translator between the device and the operating system and programs that use the device.
BCD
Explanation:
A device driver is a program or software that controls a particular device. It works as a translator between the device and the operating system and programs that use the device. It provides an interface between a hardware device and operating systems and application software.
It allows higher-level computer programs to interact with a hardware device. When an application needs data from a device, it requests the data from OS, which in turn, send a command request to the device driver.
Drivers are hardware-dependent and operating-system-specific. They usually provide the interrupt handling required for any necessary asynchronous time-dependent hardware interface.
You work as a Server Administrator for company Inc. The company has deployed Windows Server 2016 for the deployment of workstations and servers.
You need to service Windows images offline before the deployment.
Which of the following tools will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . BootSect
- B . DISM
- C . BCDEdit
- D . BCDBoot
B
Explanation:
In order to accomplish the task, you should use DISM. DISM stands for Deployment Image Servicing and Management.
DISM is a command-line tool used to service Windows images offline before deployment. This tool is also used to install, uninstall, configure, and update Windows features, packages, drivers, and international settings. DISM is also distributed in the Windows OEM Preinstallation Kit and the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (Windows ADK).
It has replaced several Windows OPK tools, including PEimg, Intlcfg, and Package Manager.
Incorrect Answers:
A: BootSect is used to restore the boot sector on a computer.
C: BCDEdit is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores.
It can be used for creating new stores, modifying existing stores, adding boot menu options, etc. BCDEdit replaces Bootcfg.exe, which was used with earlier versions of Windows.
BCDEdit has two major benefits:
It exposes a wider range of boot options.
It has improved scripting support.
Syntax:
BCDEdit/command [Arguments]
Some of the important commands are listed in the table below:
D: BCDBoot is used to quickly set up a system partition or to repair the boot environment located on the system partition.
Mark works as a Network Administrator for NetTech Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 domain-based network. The network contains 3 Windows Server 2016 and 100 Windows 10 client computers.
Mark wants to add a device driver to the booted Windows PE image.
Which of the following tools will he use to accomplish the task?
- A . Drvload
- B . PEimg
- C . LDIFDE
- D . VSMT
A
Explanation:
The Drvload tool is used to add out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes .inf files as input. The PEImg tool is used to add a driver to an offline image.
The syntax of the Drvload tool is as follows:
drvload.exe inf_path [,inf_path […]] [/?]
The command-line options of Drvload are as follows:
Mark works as a Network Administrator for NetTech Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 domain-based network. The network contains 3 Windows Server 2016 and 100 Windows 10 client computers.
Mark wants to add a device driver to the booted Windows PE image.
Which of the following tools will he use to accomplish the task?
- A . Drvload
- B . PEimg
- C . LDIFDE
- D . VSMT
A
Explanation:
The Drvload tool is used to add out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes .inf files as input. The PEImg tool is used to add a driver to an offline image.
The syntax of the Drvload tool is as follows:
drvload.exe inf_path [,inf_path […]] [/?]
The command-line options of Drvload are as follows:
You install a sound driver on a system running Windows Server 2016.
After finishing installation, you find that the sound driver is not working.
Which of the following will you check to verify whether the driver is properly installed or not?
- A . Control panel
- B . Server Manager console
- C . Computer Management console
- D . Device Manager
D
Explanation:
In order to verify whether the sound driver is properly installed or not, you should check Device Manager.
Device Manager is a Windows utility used to manage devices on a computer. It provides a graphical view of the hardware installed on a computer and marks malfunctioning devices or hardware. Using Device Manager, users can view and change device properties, update device drivers, configure device settings, and uninstall devices. The Device Manager is organized in a tree format with the top branches representing device categories. Using Device Manager, users can also enable or disable a device.
Incorrect Answers:
A: The control panel is a part of the Microsoft Windows graphical user interface, which allows users to view and manipulate basic system settings and controls via applets, such as adding hardware, adding and removing software, controlling user accounts, and changing accessibility options. In recent versions of Windows, the Control Panel has two views, i.e., Classic View and Category View, and it is possible to switch between these through an option that appears on the left side of the window.
B: Server Manager is a primary tool available in Windows Server 2016. It manages and secures multiple server roles in an enterprise.
C: Computer Management is a collection of Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-ins, including the Device Manager, Disk Defragmenter, Internet Information Services, Disk Management, Event Viewer, Local Users and Groups, Shared Folders, and other tools. Computer Management is the most prolific MCC that appears in the Administrative Tools folder in the Control Panel. Computer Management can also be pointed at another Windows machine altogether, allowing for monitoring and configuration of other computers on the local network that the user has access to.
David works as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 domain-based network. David uses Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) 2013 for preparing a deployment.
He wants to mount a virtual hard disk (.vhd) file offline and service it just like a Windows image file.
Which of the following will David use to accomplish the task?
- A . Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE)
- B . ImageX
- C . DiskPart
- D . SYSPREP tool
C
Explanation:
DiskPart is used to mount a virtual hard disk (.vhd) file offline and service it just like a Windows image file.
Incorrect Answers:
A: Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE) is defined as a 32-bit operating system that contains limited services. It is built on the Windows Vista kernel and is used to provide the minimal set of features required to run Windows Setup, access and install operating systems from the network, script basic repetitive tasks, and validate hardware.
B: ImageX is defined as a command-line tool that is used to capture, modify, and apply installation images for deployment in a large environment. It uses the Microsoft Windows Imaging Format (WIM) image format and can be used to capture a volume to a WIM file and to apply a WIM file to a volume. ImageX is deprecated in Windows Server 2016.
D: The SYSPREP tool can be used to prepare an image of a hard disk of a computer that runs the Windows operating system so that it can be deployed to various destination computers. It is used to prepare the computer by cleaning various user and machine settings and log files.
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 Active Directory network. The company purchases twenty new computers.
The management instructs you to deploy Windows Server 2016 on all the new computers. You install Windows PE on all computers. You want to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE instead of the default Command Prompt window.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . Wpeinit
- B . Winpeshl
- C . Wpeutil
- D . Oscdimg
B
Explanation:
Winpeshl is used to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE in place of the default Command Prompt window. In order to load a customized shell, create a file named Winpeshl.ini and put it in %SYSTEMROOT%System32 of the customized Windows PE image.
A: Wpeinit is a command-line tool that is used to initialize Windows PE each time it boots. When Windows PE starts, Winpeshl.exe executes Starnet.cmd, which launches Wpeinit.exe. Wpeinit replaces the initialization function previously supported in Factory.exe C winpe. Wpeinit saves the log messages to C: Windowssystem32wpeinit.log. Wpeinit can be executed manually from a Windows PE Command Prompt window to process a custom answer file. Wpeinit.exe accepts one option called Cunattend.
The parameter can be specified in one of the following four ways:
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 Active Directory network. The company purchases twenty new computers.
The management instructs you to deploy Windows Server 2016 on all the new computers. You install Windows PE on all computers. You want to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE instead of the default Command Prompt window.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . Wpeinit
- B . Winpeshl
- C . Wpeutil
- D . Oscdimg
B
Explanation:
Winpeshl is used to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE in place of the default Command Prompt window. In order to load a customized shell, create a file named Winpeshl.ini and put it in %SYSTEMROOT%System32 of the customized Windows PE image.
A: Wpeinit is a command-line tool that is used to initialize Windows PE each time it boots. When Windows PE starts, Winpeshl.exe executes Starnet.cmd, which launches Wpeinit.exe. Wpeinit replaces the initialization function previously supported in Factory.exe C winpe. Wpeinit saves the log messages to C: Windowssystem32wpeinit.log. Wpeinit can be executed manually from a Windows PE Command Prompt window to process a custom answer file. Wpeinit.exe accepts one option called Cunattend.
The parameter can be specified in one of the following four ways:
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 Active Directory network. The company purchases twenty new computers.
The management instructs you to deploy Windows Server 2016 on all the new computers. You install Windows PE on all computers. You want to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE instead of the default Command Prompt window.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . Wpeinit
- B . Winpeshl
- C . Wpeutil
- D . Oscdimg
B
Explanation:
Winpeshl is used to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE in place of the default Command Prompt window. In order to load a customized shell, create a file named Winpeshl.ini and put it in %SYSTEMROOT%System32 of the customized Windows PE image.
A: Wpeinit is a command-line tool that is used to initialize Windows PE each time it boots. When Windows PE starts, Winpeshl.exe executes Starnet.cmd, which launches Wpeinit.exe. Wpeinit replaces the initialization function previously supported in Factory.exe C winpe. Wpeinit saves the log messages to C: Windowssystem32wpeinit.log. Wpeinit can be executed manually from a Windows PE Command Prompt window to process a custom answer file. Wpeinit.exe accepts one option called Cunattend.
The parameter can be specified in one of the following four ways:
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 Active Directory network. The company purchases twenty new computers.
The management instructs you to deploy Windows Server 2016 on all the new computers. You install Windows PE on all computers. You want to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE instead of the default Command Prompt window.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . Wpeinit
- B . Winpeshl
- C . Wpeutil
- D . Oscdimg
B
Explanation:
Winpeshl is used to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE in place of the default Command Prompt window. In order to load a customized shell, create a file named Winpeshl.ini and put it in %SYSTEMROOT%System32 of the customized Windows PE image.
A: Wpeinit is a command-line tool that is used to initialize Windows PE each time it boots. When Windows PE starts, Winpeshl.exe executes Starnet.cmd, which launches Wpeinit.exe. Wpeinit replaces the initialization function previously supported in Factory.exe C winpe. Wpeinit saves the log messages to C: Windowssystem32wpeinit.log. Wpeinit can be executed manually from a Windows PE Command Prompt window to process a custom answer file. Wpeinit.exe accepts one option called Cunattend.
The parameter can be specified in one of the following four ways:
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 Active Directory network. The company purchases twenty new computers.
The management instructs you to deploy Windows Server 2016 on all the new computers. You install Windows PE on all computers. You want to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE instead of the default Command Prompt window.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . Wpeinit
- B . Winpeshl
- C . Wpeutil
- D . Oscdimg
B
Explanation:
Winpeshl is used to control whether a customized shell is loaded in Windows PE in place of the default Command Prompt window. In order to load a customized shell, create a file named Winpeshl.ini and put it in %SYSTEMROOT%System32 of the customized Windows PE image.
A: Wpeinit is a command-line tool that is used to initialize Windows PE each time it boots. When Windows PE starts, Winpeshl.exe executes Starnet.cmd, which launches Wpeinit.exe. Wpeinit replaces the initialization function previously supported in Factory.exe C winpe. Wpeinit saves the log messages to C: Windowssystem32wpeinit.log. Wpeinit can be executed manually from a Windows PE Command Prompt window to process a custom answer file. Wpeinit.exe accepts one option called Cunattend.
The parameter can be specified in one of the following four ways:
Mark works as a Network Administrator for Net Tech Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2016 domain-based network. The network contains 3 Windows Server 2016 and 100 Windows 10 client computers.
Mark wants to modify an online image using the DISM tool.
Which of the following modifications will he be able to do in the image? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose three.
- A . Change the currently active user interface language.
- B . Disable an operating system feature.
- C . Add a new device driver to the image.
- D . Add a language pack to the image.
BCD
Explanation:
Mark can make the following changes in an online image using the DISM tool:
– Disable an operating system feature.
– Add a new device driver to the image
– Add a language pack to the image.
Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) is a command line tool, which is used to service a Windows image or to manage a Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE) image.
Incorrect Answers:
A: The currently active user interface cannot be changed in an online image using the DISM tool.
Which of the following statements best describe the benefits of using the Sysprep tool in Windows Server 2016? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)
- A . It configures Windows Server 2016 to boot to Audit mode.
- B . It removes system-specific data from Windows Server 2016.
- C . It resets Windows Server 2016 Product Activation.
- D . It verifies that an unattended answer file actually produces the desired result.
ABC
Explanation:
The benefits of using Sysprep in Windows Server 2016 are as follows:
– It removes system-specific data from Windows Server 2016.
– It configures Windows Server 2016 to boot to Audit mode.
– It configures Windows Server 2016 to boot to Windows Welcome.
– It resets Windows Server 2016 Product Activation.
Incorrect Answers:
D: By using Windows SIM, administrators can verify that an unattended answer file actually produces the desired result.
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The task of setting up ten servers and twenty workstations per specification is assigned to you. If you set up each individually, it will take approximately one week to accomplish the task. You do not want to waste so much time for this.
What will you do?
- A . Use Windows PowerShell.
- B . Use Server Manager.
- C . Use Windows Deployment Services.
- D . Use Computer Management console.
C
Explanation:
In order to save your time and to successfully accomplish the assigned task, you should use Windows Deployment Services.
Windows DS is used to install operating systems to set up new computers through a network without having to be physically present at each computer and without having to install directly from a CD or DVD. Windows DS is commonly used to deploy Windows operating systems in large to medium size business environment computers.
Incorrect Answers:
A: Windows PowerShell is an extensible command-line tool and associated scripting language. It provides administrators comprehensive control and automation of system administration tasks to increase their productivity. It integrates with the Microsoft .NET Framework and provides an environment to perform administrative tasks by execution of commands. It includes many system administration utilities, consistent syntax and naming conventions, and improved navigation of common management data such as the registry, certificate store, or Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI). Windows PowerShell also includes a scripting language specifically designed for administrative purposes.
B: Server Manager is a primary tool available in Windows Server 2016. It manages and secures multiple server roles in an enterprise. The Server Manager console allows an administrator to perform the following tasks:
Install Windows Server roles and features. View the Event Viewer logs.
Access performance monitoring tools, Device Manager, Task Scheduler, Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, Services, Local Users and Groups, Windows Server Backup, and Disk management.
D: Computer Management is a collection of Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-ins, including the Device Manager, Disk Defragmenter, Internet Information Services, Disk Management, Event Viewer, Local Users and Groups, Shared Folders, and other tools. Computer Management is the most prolific MCC that appears in the Administrative Tools folder in the Control Panel. Computer Management can also be pointed at another Windows machine altogether, allowing for monitoring and configuration of other computers on the local network that the user has access to.
As part of the configuration process, Windows assigns a number of system resources to the device being installed to ensure that the device operates simultaneously with the other expansion cards.
Which of these system resources do not involve the processor?
- A . Input/output (I/O) port addresses
- B . Direct memory access (DMA) channels
- C . Memory address ranges
- D . Interrupt request (IRQ) line numbers
B
Explanation:
As part of the configuration process, Windows assigns the following system resources to the device being
installed to ensure that the device operates simultaneously with the other expansion cards:
– Interrupt request (IRQ) line numbers: It is a signal sent by a device for obtaining the attention of the processor when the device is ready to receive or send information.
– A unique IRQ number must be assigned to each device.
– Direct memory access (DMA) channels: These are the memory access channels that do not involve the processor.
– Input/output (I/O) port addresses: It is a channel through which transfer of data takes place between a device and the processor.
– Memory address ranges: These are portions of computer memory that are allocated to a device and can be used by a program or the operating system. All devices are generally allocated a range of memory addresses.
Which of the following administrative tools will you use to set up recovery actions that take place when a service fails and to create custom names and descriptions for services so that they can be easily identified?
- A . Component Services
- B . Services
- C . Computer Management
- D . System Configuration
B
Explanation:
You should use Services to set up recovery actions that take place when a service fails and to create custom names and descriptions for services so that they can be easily identified. It manages services on computers.
Incorrect Answers:
A: Component Services is used to deploy and administer COM+ programs from a GUI interface and automate administrative tasks using a scripting or programming language.
C: Computer Management is used to manage local computers or remote computers from a single, consolidated desktop utility.
D: System Configuration is used to identify issues that can affect Windows performance.
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. The company has a Windows 2016 Active Directory network. The company purchases twenty new computers. The management instructs you to deploy Windows Server 2016 on all the new computers.
You install Windows PE on all the computers. You want to set language settings and initialize a new network.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . Drvload
- B . Oscdimg
- C . BCDEdit
- D . Wpeutil
D
Explanation:
In order to accomplish the task, you should use the Wpeutil command.
Windows PE utility (Wpeutil) is a command-line tool that is used to run various commands in a Windows PE session. It enables a user to shutdown or restart Windows PE, enable or disable a firewall, set language settings, and initialize a network.
For example, the following commands can be executed:
– Wpeutil shutdown
– Wpeutil enablefirewall
– Wpeutil reboot
Incorrect Answers:
A: The Drvload tool is used to add out-of-box drivers to an online Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE) 3.0 image. This tool takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs. In order to add a driver to an offline Windows PE image, the DISM tool is used.
B: Oscdimg is a command-line tool used to create an image file of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE.
C: BCDEdit is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for creating new stores, modifying existing stores, adding boot menu options, etc.
BCDEdit replaces Bootcfg.exe, which was used with earlier versions of Windows. BCDEdit has two major benefits:
It exposes a wider range of boot options.
It has improved scripting support.
Syntax:
BCDEdit/command [Arguments]
Some of the important commands are listed in the table below:
You work as Desktop Support Technician in company Inc. You are planning to deploy a Windows 10 Image to a computer. You want to deploy the image using WDS.
On which of the following computers should you install WDS? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
- A . Windows Server 2012 R2
- B . Windows Server 2016
- C . Windows 10 Pro
- D . Windows 10 Enterprise
AB
Explanation:
You should install WDS on a server running Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows Server 2016 to use it to distribute Windows 10 images.
WDS stands for Windows Deployment Services.
It allows an administrator to remotely install Windows operating system on client computers that have a PXE-capable network adapter installed. The WDS server must be configured with Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) boot files, images to be installed on client computers, and an answer file.
Which of the following methods will you use to automate the deployment of Windows Server 2016 and NLB cluster hosts? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)
- A . Windows SIM
- B . Windows DS
- C . Sysprep
- D . Unattended installation
BCD
Explanation:
In order to automate the deployment of Windows Server 2016 and NLB cluster hosts, you should use one of the following methods:
– Windows DS
– Unattended installation
– Sysprep
Incorrect Answers:
A: This method cannot be used to automate the deployment of Windows Server 2016 and NLB cluster hosts.
You have created a cloned copy of Windows Server 2016 and applied this cloned copy to multiple computers.
Each cloned copy of Windows uses the same image with the same parameters, including the computer name and security identifier. For these computers to operate properly without conflicting on a network, all parameters should be unique.
What will you do to overcome this problem?
- A . Restart the computers.
- B . Run msconfig.exe.
- C . Use the Sysprep tool.
- D . Use Windows System Image Manager.
C
Explanation:
To overcome the given problem, you should run Sysprep (system preparation tool). When you use the Sysprep tool, it removes security identifiers (SIDs) and all other user-specific or computer- specific information from the computer before you run the disk cloning software to make the cloned disk image.
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. You have to set up five servers and ten workstations per specification. Your organization uses Windows Deployment Services whenever a new workstation or server is set up.
You want to automate the installations with as little human interaction as possible.
Which of the following will you use to accomplish the task?
- A . ImageX
- B . System Preparation Tool 3.14
- C . Setup Manager
- D . Windows System Image Manager
D
Explanation:
In order to accomplish the task, you should use Windows System Image Manager. Windows System Image Manager (Windows SIM) is a Windows Server 2016 tool to create Windows Server 2016 answer files. It saves unattended answer files in XML format. By using Windows SIM, administrators can verify that an unattended answer file actually produces the desired result.
Windows SIM is included with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK). The answer file automatically provides the answers to the setup question: configures and installs necessary software during the installation process.
Incorrect Answers:
A: ImageX is a command-line tool that captures, modifies, and applies installation images for deployment in a large environment. ImageX uses the Microsoft Windows Imaging Format (WIM) image format. ImageX captures a volume to a WIM file and applies a WIM file to a volume.
B: System Preparation Tool 3.14 (SYSPREP) is used to capture an image of the reference computer so that it can be used on multiple client computers. SYSPREP 3.14 allows administrators to duplicate a custom image of the Windows Sever 2008/Vista/Windows 10 installation from a master computer to the destination computers. The SYSPREP tool can be found in the % SystemRoot%System32Syseprep folder of the Windows Vista or Windows Server 2016 installation.
C: The Setup Manager tool can be used to create an answer file and to configure a limited number of answer file settings. It is included in the DEPLOY.CAB file in the Support folder on the Windows Server 2003 operating system CD. Setup Manager is used only with the Windows XP Professional or Windows Server 2003 operating systems to create answer files for unattended installations.
You work as a System Administrator for company Inc. You have deployed a workstation and roll it out to production, but you find some issues with the video display.
The display worked in the beginning when you first set up the system. The video has degraded to standard VGA 640×800 and its performance is badly affected after applying several system and driver updates.
What is the most likely cause of this issue?
- A . The video adapter is not properly placed on the system board.
- B . The video card is not enabled on the system.
- C . You need to upgrade RAM according to the video driver.
- D . You have installed an unsigned video driver.
D
Explanation:
In the given scenario, the video problem occurred because of the installation of an unsigned video driver. For better performance, you should always use a device driver that is signed by Microsoft. Unsigned drivers are not compatible with all systems. They may be poorly written and may include viruses or malware.
Incorrect Answers:
A, B: If the video adapter is not properly placed on the system board or the video card is not enabled, you do not get the video clip in the beginning when you first set up the system.
C: It is not required to upgrade RAM.
Which of the following provides a minimum server environment?
- A . Virtualization
- B . Windows PE
- C . BareMetal Server
- D . Server Core
DRAG DROP
You work as a Network Administrator for Bluewell Inc. The company has decided to install a version of Windows Server 2016 Server Core onto a new machine. Your manager has asked you for a list of the server roles that can be installed on a Server Core installation.
Choose the server roles from the column below that can be installed on the Server Core installation.
Explanation:
Following is the list of server roles that can be installed on a machine with the help of Windows Server 2016 Server Core installation:
Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS): It allows administrators to perform routine maintenance tasks on domain controllers without affecting the required services (for example, DHCP).
Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service (ADLDS): This is a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) directory service. It provides the Active Directory services to directory-enabled applications. It provides Active Directory Domain Services without requiring the deployment of domains or domain controllers.
DHCP Server: This server is used for running the DHCP services. DHCP is the server on the network that assigns TCP/IP information to your computer dynamically.
DNS Server: DNS Server has the DNS services running on it. DNS is a named resolution service which turns hostname into TCP/IP address (process known as Forward Looping). DNS also has the ability to turn a TCP/IP address into a name (known as reverse looping).
Hyper-V: Windows Server 2016 Hyper-V is a server virtualization technology. Hyper-V allows users to configure multiple server roles on a single computer as virtual machines (VMs). Hyper-V enables users to run multiple, different operating systems such as Windows, Linux, etc., in parallel on a computer.
Web Server IIS: Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) is a Web and application server for the Internet and private intranets. IIS receives requests from users on the network using the World Wide Web (WWW) service and transmits information using the Hypertext Transport Protocol (HTTP). IIS uses Microsoft Transaction Server (MTS) to provide security, performance, and scalability with server side packages.
What program should you run if you decide to clone a hard drive of Windows Server 2016?
- A . Sysinfo
- B . Sysconf
- C . Sysprep
- D . Format
C
Explanation:
If you create a cloned copy of Windows and apply it to multiple computers, each copy cloned to a target computer using the same image has the same parameters, including computer name and security identifier (SID).
To overcome this problem, run the system preparation tool (sysprep), which removes the security identifiers and all other user-specific or computer-specific information from the computer before you run the disk-cloning software to make the cloned disk image.
What type of installation requires little interaction?
- A . unattended installation
- B . pre-build installation
- C . deployment installation
- D . hands-off installation
A
Explanation:
An unattended installation requires little interaction to install. To perform an unattended installation of Windows, use an answer file, an XML file that stores the answers for a series of graphical user interface (GUI) dialog boxes.
What technology allows you to perform network-based unattended installation of Windows operating systems, including Windows Server 2016?
- A . WDS
- B . RIS
- C . SMB
- D . HTTP
A
Explanation:
Windows Deployment Services (WDS) is a Microsoft technology for network-based installation of Windows operating systems.
You can fully automate and customize the deployment of Windows through the use of unattended installation scripting files.
Which of the following image file formats can be deployed using Windows Server 2016? (Choose three.)
- A . GHO
- B . WIM
- C . PXE
- D . VHD
- E . VHDX
BDE
Explanation:
Windows Server 2016 WDS supports WIM, VHD and VHDX files.
What type of driver is tested and includes a digital certificate?
- A . published
- B . certified
- C . compliant
- D . signed
D
Explanation:
A signed device driver includes a digital signature, which is an electronic security mark that can indicate the software publisher and information that can show whether a driver has been altered. When Microsoft signs it, the driver has been thoroughly tested to ensure that it will not cause problems with the system’s reliability or cause a security problem.
Which of the following is true about drivers and Windows Server 2016?
- A . Drivers must be signed.
- B . Drivers must be registered by the PnP Society.
- C . Drivers must include 32-bit and 64-bit support.
- D . Drivers must be multilingual.
A
Explanation:
Drivers included on the Windows installation DVD or downloaded from Microsoft’s update website are digitally signed. A driver that lacks a valid digital signature or was altered after it was signed cannot be installed on 64-bit versions of Windows. If you have problems with a device driver, download only drivers that are from Microsoft’s update website or the manufacturer’s website.
HOTPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/plan/selecting-the-forest-root-domain
You install Microsoft SQL Server 2016 on a computer that is running Windows Server 2016 Standard.
Which type of application service does this provide?
- A . Email
- B . Collaboration
- C . Database
- D . Network monitoring
What is one advantage of application virtualization?
- A . reduced network traffic
- B . hardware consolidation
- C . improved collaboration
- D . fewer operating system updates
You replace the power supply in a computer running Windows Server 2016. You power on the computer. The power supply passes the Power-On Self-Test.
Which step in next in the start-up process?
- A . System hardware is detected and configured.
- B . The boot sector is accessed and executed.
- C . The BIOS code is loaded.
- D . The Master Boot Record (MBR) is accessed.
C
Explanation:
References: http://www.c-jump.com/CIS24/Slides/Booting/Booting.html
Which two components are required to configure a TCP/IP connection? (Choose two.)
- A . Subnet mask
- B . MAC address
- C . IP address
- D . Domain name
AC
Explanation:
An IP address and a subnet mask.
Windows Server 2016 is running as the guest operating system on a Hyper-V virtual machine.
You want to enable enhanced keyboard and mouse functions.
What should you install?
- A . Microsoft Updates
- B . Hyper-V Server
- C . Keyboard and mouse drivers
- D . Hyper-V Integration Components
D
Explanation:
To get a virtual machine (VM) to work properly, it’s critical to install the Hyper-V integration components. These integration components install agents into a VM that enable a host to successfully back up a VM, recognize when it has gone down, copy and paste data into and out of a VM, and synchronize its clock to the host. These components are important to processing a VM’s workload: In effect, their installation reconfigures an operating system to make it "aware" that it has been virtualized, resulting in an "enlightened" OS.
Your network is configured as single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. Network member servers run Windows Server 2016 or Windows Server 2012 R2. Network clients run Windows 10.
You need to ensure that domain users cannot use Device Manager to update installed device drivers.
You want to minimize the effort needed to accomplish this goal.
Which should you use?
- A . domain-linked Group Policy Object
- B . local system policy
- C . Windows Update
- D . remote administration
HOTSPOT
Your company is planning to decommission older server and replace them with new servers running Nano Server.
The company plans to use Windows Deployment Services (WDS) to automate the installations. WDS stand-alone mode will not be used.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
Active Directory –> The WDS server must be a member of a domain or be a domain controller in the domain. The latter is not recommended in a non-small network.
You need to manage your server remotely as if you were seated in front of it.
Which tool should you use?
- A . Remote Desktop Client
- B . Remote Desktop Session Host
- C . Remote Desktop Gateway
- D . Remote Server Administration Tools
A
Explanation:
By connecting using the Remote Desktop Client, you will see the same desktop display as if you were sat in front of the server and logged in.
Distributed File System (DFS) is used to:
- A . Delegate permissions to a global distribution group.
- B . Implement parity.
- C . Group shared folders from different servers.
- D . Configure spanned and extended volumes.
C
Explanation:
Distributed File System (DFS) is a set of client and server services that allow an organization using Microsoft Windows servers to organize many distributed SMB file shares into a distributed file system. DFS provides location transparency and redundancy to improve data availability in the face of failure or heavy load by allowing shares in multiple different locations to be logically grouped under one folder, or DFS root.
Which technology is designed to help teams collaborate?
- A . Microsoft SharePoint Server
- B . Microsoft System Center Operations Manager
- C . Microsoft Forefront Identity Manager
- D . Microsoft BizTalk Server
Which file extension indicates a Hyper-V virtual disk file?
- A . . xml
- B . . vhd
- C . ,vud
- D . . vsd
You need to centralize management of network printers. You also need to enable users to choose a printer based on location.
What should you do?
- A . Create multiple print servers
- B . Publish the printers in Active Directory
- C . Set up Web printing
- D . Create a printer pool
B
Explanation:
Publishing your shared printers in Active Directory can make locating printers across a network more efficient for your users.
What must you install in order to host a Web site on a Windows Server?
- A . Active Directory Sites and Services
- B . Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS)
- C . Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)
- D . Internet Information Server (IIS)
Which technology uses digital certificates for secure communications over the Internet?
- A . Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)
- B . Internet Service Manager (ISM)
- C . Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
- D . File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
What is required for a computer to print to either a local or a network printer?
- A . 500 GB of free hard disk space
- B . Printer Device Drivers
- C . 1 GB of RAM
- D . Administration tools
You need to manage a Windows Server 2016 server from a Windows client computer by using a Management Console.
What should you install on the client computer?
- A . Remote Assistance
- B . Remote Server Administration Tools
- C . Windows Server Resource Kit
- D . Microsoft Office SharePoint Server
B
Explanation:
Example: Remote Server Administration Tools for Windows 8.1 enables IT administrators to manage roles and features that are installed on computers that are running Windows Server 2012 or Windows Server 2012 R2 from a remote computer that is running Windows 8.1 Pro or Windows 8.1 Enterprise.
You enable Remote Desktop.
Which group will be granted access by default?
- A . Domain users group
- B . Remote access security group
- C . Local administrators group
- D . Local users group
C
Explanation:
Configure Remote Desktop Access on Windows 10 Systems
Remote Desktop is not enabled by default. You must specifically enable it to allow remote access to the workstation. When it is enabled, any member of the [local] Administrators group can connect to the workstation. Other users must be placed on a remote access list to gain access to the workstation.
Which technology provides both e-mail and database services?
- A . Windows Server Enterprise Edition
- B . Microsoft Office Communications Server
- C . Windows Server Essentials
- D . Microsoft Project Server
C
Explanation:
Windows Server Essentials (formerly Windows Small Business Server or SBS) is an integrated server suite from Microsoft designed for running network infrastructure (both intranet management and Internet access) of small and midsize businesses having no more than 25 users or 50 devices. Application server technologies are tightly integrated to provide and offer management benefits such as integrated setup, enhanced monitoring, Remote Web Workplace, a unified management console, and remote access.
Which technology is used to create and manage relational databases?
- A . Microsoft Exchange Server
- B . Microsoft Commerce Server
- C . Microsoft Groove Server
- D . Microsoft SQL Server
D
Explanation:
SQL Server databases are relational.
You need to centralize administration of print servers and network printers.
What should you use?
- A . Print Management
- B . Printers and Faxes
- C . Device Manager
- D . Print queue
A
Explanation:
There are two primary tools that you can use to administer a Windows print server in Windows Server 2016: Server Manager and Print Management.
Which Hyper-V network type shares the host’s physical network adapter?
- A . External
- B . Public
- C . Private
- D . Internal
A
Explanation:
For Hyper-V host networking, the most common option is to create an external access virtual switch. This allows VMs on the host to access other systems on a traditional VLAN or standard switched network.
The University Chess Club has a single Windows Server 2016 server. The server has 12 GB of RAM and 1TB of disk space on a RAID 5 array. Using this server, you need to install two separate instances of Windows Server 2016: one to act as a web server and one to act as a database server.
Which Windows Server 2016 role or feature provides this capability?
- A . Windows Deployment Services
- B . Hyper-V
- C . Windows System Resource Manager
- D . Windows Internal Database
B
Explanation:
Hyper-V can create virtual machines on x86-64 systems.
Starting with Windows 8, Hyper-V supersedes Windows Virtual PC as the hardware virtualization component of the client editions of Windows NT. A server computer running Hyper-V can be configured to expose individual virtual machines to one or more networks.
HOTSPOT
You create a user account named user1 and an Active Directory Domain Services group named RD Group in Active Directory Domain Services.
The lab environment is shown in the following image:
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
References: Configure the Remote Desktop Users Group
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc743161.aspx
You are an IT intern for Tailspin Toys.
Your manager attends a conference out of town and wants you to perform routine maintenance directly on a Windows Server 2016 server console.
Because you have restricted access, you need your manager to enter credentials at a UAC prompt in your session.
What should you do?
- A . Have your manager use Server Manager to connect to the server.
- B . Have your manager use Remote Administration to connect to the server.
- C . Send a Remote Assistance request to your manager.
- D . Have your manager use Remote Desktop to connect to the server.
C
Explanation:
With Remote Assistance the manager can take control of your computer and enter the password.
Note: Remote Assistance enables a trusted person (a friend, support person, or IT administrator) to remotely and activelyassistssomeone with a computer problem. The helper (also called an expert) can view the screen of the user requesting assistance and offer advice. With the permission of the user, the helper can take control of the user’s computer and perform tasks remotely.
References: Administering Remote Assistance
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb456978.aspx
Your relative is the owner of Humongous Insurance, and you provide part time IT support for the company’s Windows desktops and servers. All of its computers are on a private network behind a firewall.
Because you are going away to college, you need a secure method to manage the servers and desktops.
Which two Windows Server 2016 features should you use? (Choose two.)
- A . VPN Server
- B . Hyper-V
- C . Remote Desktop
- D . Active Directory Federation Services
- E . FTP Server
AC
Explanation:
You can set VPN Server or Remote Desktop to securely access the network remotely.
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
The minimum permission needed to delete other users’ documents from a print queue is "Print".
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed" if the underlined text makes the statement correct.
- A . Manage Documents
- B . Manage Printers
- C . Deny
- D . No change is needed
A
Explanation:
Manage documents. If you have this permission, you can manage all jobs for a printer that are waiting in the print queue, including documents or files that are being printed by other users.
Incorrect Answers:
D: With print permissions you can only delete your own documents.
References: http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-vista/what-are-printer-permissions
HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
IIS Manager is a graphical interface for configuring your application pools or your Web, FTP, SMTP, or NNTP sites. With IIS Manager, you can configure IIS security, performance, and reliability features. You can add or delete sites; start, stop, and pause sites; back up and restore server configurations; and create virtual directories for better content management, to name only a few of the administrative capabilities.
You use group policy to manage users and computers in your Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2016.
You need to see what effect the applied group policies are having on an individual computer.
What should you use?
- A . Local Users and Groups
- B . Resultant Set of Policy
- C . Local Security Policy
- D . Effective Permissions
B
Explanation:
If you would like to find out what group policy settings are applied to a user, you can use Resultant Set of Policy. You’ll find this tool in the Group Policy Management Console. This tool evaluates all the group policies that apply to the user and lists the resultant settings that are applied from the group policies.
You need to grant a set of users permissions to a specific folder.
Where should you place the user accounts?
- A . Domain root
- B . Security group
- C . Shared folder
- D . Organizational Unit
B
Explanation:
You can use security groups to group users who need the same permissions to a folder. Permissions applied to the security group are applied to all members of the group.
HOTSPOT
You are troubleshooting a permissions issue with the Reports share.
The permissions are shown in the following image:
The groups connect to the share.
What are the effective permissions applied to the groups when they access files in the Reports share? Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers the question. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
Accounting: Read
Read plus Modify equals Read as it is the most restrictive.
Marketing: Modify
Modify plus Change equals Modify as they are equal.
Note: Share permissions and NTFS permissions are independent in the sense that neither changes the other. The final access permissions on a shared folder are determined by taking into consideration both the share permission and the NTFS permission entries. The more restrictive permissions are then applied.
References: Share and NTFS Permissions on a File Server
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754178.aspx
You manage the servers for the School of Business at your university. The school has a Hyper-V server that runs three virtual machines (VMs). Each VM runs Windows Server 2016.
You need to apply the latest Windows server updates to each of the VMs. You need to be able to revert the servers back to their original state before applying the updates.
Which Microsoft Virtualization feature should you use?
- A . Live Migration
- B . Checkpoints
- C . VHD Virtual Hard Disks
- D . Failover Cluster
B
Explanation:
Checkpoints (formerly called snapshots) provide a fast and easy way to revert the virtual machine to a previous state.
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
"Microsoft App-V" can make applications available to end user computers without having to install the applications on those computers.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select ‘No change is needed" if the underlined text makes the statement correct.
- A . Microsoft Hyper-V
- B . DirectAccess
- C . Windows Deployment Services
- D . No change is needed.
D
Explanation:
Microsoft Application Virtualization (MS App-V) platform allows applications to be deployed ("streamed") in real-time to any client from a virtual application server. It removes the need for traditional local installation of the applications.
References: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_App-V
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct. The default security permission assigned to Everyone when a new share is created is "change". Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is
needed" if the underlined text makes the statement correct.
- A . Read
- B . Full control
- C . None
- D . No change is needed.
A
Explanation:
Read is the default permission.
HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.
You are an IT technician for a company that has an environment consisting entirely of computers running Windows Server 2016 or Windows 10. Your network is configured as an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain.
You need to establish a secure method that allows employees to work remotely but still have access to the internal network resources.
What are two possible ways to achieve this goal? (Choose two.)
- A . Offline Files
- B . DirectAccess
- C . Network Access Protection (NAP)
- D . Virtual Private Network (VPN)
- E . Distributed File System (DFS) Namespace
- F . Remote Desktop
BD
Explanation:
B: DirectAccess, also known as Unified Remote Access, is a VPN-like technology that provides intranet connectivity to client computers when they are connected to the Internet.
D: The remote users can get secure remote access through VPN.
References: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectAccess
Which of the following statements best describe the functions of RD Connection Broker in network infrastructure? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose two.)
- A . It is used to permit a user to reconnect to his existing session in a load-balanced RD Session Host server farm.
- B . It is used to integrate with Hyper-V to provide virtual machines by using RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.
- C . It is used to redirect users to a shared virtual machine pool where a virtual machine is dynamically assigned.
- D . It is used to enable a user to evenly distribute the session load among RD Session Host servers in a load-balanced RD Session Host server farm.
AD
Explanation:
The various functions of RD Connection Broker are as follows:
– It is used to permit a user to reconnect to his existing session in a load-balanced RD Session Host server farm.
– It is used to enable a user to evenly distribute the session load among RD Session Host servers in a load-balanced RD Session Host server farm.
– It is used to provide users access to virtual desktops that are hosted on RD Virtualization Host servers and to RemoteApp programs that are hosted on RD Session Host servers using RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.
Incorrect Answers:
B, C: Both of these are the functions of RD Virtualization Host.
References: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/cc772245.aspx
Which of the following are the levels of printer permissions provided by Windows Server 2016? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)
- A . Manage documents
- B . Print
- C . Reload the printer
- D . Manage this printer
ABD
Explanation:
There are three levels of printer permissions provided by Windows Server 2016: Print: It permits users to send documents to the printer. Manage this printer: It permits users to modify printer settings and configurations. Manage documents: It gives the ability to cancel, pause, resume, or restart a print lob.
Incorrect Answers:
C: There is no such level of printer permission in Windows Server 2016 as reload the printer.
Which of the following servers is used to store and forward e-mail messages using several protocols, including SMTP, POP3, and IMAP?
- A . File server
- B . Monitoring server
- C . Database server
- D . Mail server
D
Explanation:
A mail server is a program used to store and forward e-mail messages using several protocols, including SMTP, POP3, and IMAP. A mail server is also recognized by the names, such as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router, and an Internet mailer. It works with other programs to build a messaging system.
Incorrect Answers:
A: A file server on a network is a computer configured to provide a central network location for users to store files and share them with other users on the network.
B: A monitoring server is used to monitor the network and servers for intruders or other security breaches.
C: A database server is a computer program that provides database services to other computer programs or computers, as defined by the client-server model. The term may also refer to a computer dedicated to running such a program. Database management systems frequently provide database server functionality, and some DBMSs (e.g., MySQL) rely exclusively on the client-server model for database access.
Adam works as a Software Tester for SecureEnet Inc. He is required to test the software on different operating systems. Adam installs Windows 10 on his laptop, which enables him to create, mount, and boot from VHD files.
Which of the following statements are true about Virtual Hard Disk (VHD)? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose three.)
- A . VHD can be used to install a wide variety of operating systems.
- B . VHD allows multiple operating systems to reside on a single host machine
- C . VHDs are implemented as files that reside on the native host file system.
- D . VHD is a file formatted to be structurally different to a physical Hard Disk Drive.
ABC
Explanation:
A Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) is a file formatted to be structurally identical to a physical Hard Disk Drive. It is typically used in various virtualization packages, and can be used to install a wide variety of operating systems.
A Virtual Hard Disk allows multiple operating systems to reside on a single host machine. This method enables developers to test software on different operating systems.
VHDs are implemented as files that reside on the native host file system.
Native VHD Boot refers to the ability of a physical computer to mount and boot from an operating system contained within a VHD. Windows 10 supports this ability using VHDX files, both with and without a host operating system to be present.
Web developers request FTP access to the Web server so that they can upload and download updated contents.
Which of the following ports does FTP use for communication? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. (Choose two.)
- A . 20
- B . 80
- C . 23
- D . 21
AD
Explanation:
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to copy a file from one host to another over a TCP/IP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server applications, which solves the problem of different end host configurations (i.e., Operating System, file names).
FTP is used with user-based password authentication or with anonymous user access. FTP uses ports 20 and 21 for communication.
Incorrect Answers:
B: Port 80 is used for HTTP which is used to request and transmit files, especially Web pages and Webpage components, on the World Wide Web.
C: Port 23 is used for Telnet which is used on the Internet to provide a bidirectional interactive text-oriented communications using a virtual terminal connection.