Juniper JN0-213 Cloud, Associate (JNCIA-Cloud) Online Training
Juniper JN0-213 Online Training
The questions for JN0-213 were last updated at Nov 19,2024.
- Exam Code: JN0-213
- Exam Name: Cloud, Associate (JNCIA-Cloud)
- Certification Provider: Juniper
- Latest update: Nov 19,2024
Which virtualization technique is used by containers?
- A . OS-level virtualization
- B . full visualization
- C . hardware-assisted virtualization
- D . paravirtualization
A
Explanation:
This technique allows multiple isolated user-space instances to be created by the host operating system. Unlike full virtualization, where the entire system’s hardware is emulated, OS-level virtualization shares the host’s operating system kernel but isolates the application processes12.
Which two statements are true regarding isolated namespaces in Juniper Cloud-Native Contrail Networking (CN2)? (Choose two.)
- A . Pods in isolated namespaces can only communicate with pods in the same namespace.
- B . Pods in isolated namespaces can reach services in non-isolated namespaces.
- C . Pods in isolated namespaces can only reach services in the same namespace.
- D . Pods in isolated namespaces can communicate with pods in non-isolated namespaces.
A, C
Explanation:
In Juniper Cloud-Native Contrail Networking (CN2), isolated namespaces are used to isolate a pod from other pods without explicitly configuring a network policy3. Pods in an isolated namespace can only communicate with pods in the same namespace3. They cannot reach pods or services in other isolated or non-isolated namespaces3.
You must provide tunneling in the overlay that supports multipath capabilities.
Which two protocols provide this function? (Choose two.)
- A . MPLSoUDP
- B . VPN
- C . VXLAN
- D . MPLSoGRE
A, C
Explanation:
MPLSoUDP (Multiprotocol Label Switching over User Datagram Protocol) and VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) are two protocols that provide tunneling in the overlay and support multipath capabilities45. MPLSoUDP is an encapsulation protocol that allows MPLS packets to be encapsulated in UDP packets. VXLAN is a network virtualization technology that attempts to address the scalability problems associated with large cloud computing deployments
You want to limit the memory, CPU, and network utilization of a set of processes running on a Linux host.
Which Linux feature would you configure in this scenario?
- A . network namespaces
- B . slicing
- C . virtual routing and forwarding instances
- D . control groups
D
Explanation:
Control groups (cgroups) is a Linux kernel feature that limits, accounts for, and isolates the CPU, memory, disk I/O, and network usage of one or more processes678. It allows you to allocate resources among user-defined groups of processes running on a system. You can monitor the groups of processes, deny the groups of processes access to certain resources, or even freeze groups of processes
Which component of Kubernetes runs on all nodes and ensures that the containers are running in a pod?
- A . kube-proxy
- B . kubelel
- C . container runtime
- D . kube controller
B
Explanation:
The kubelet is a component of Kubernetes that runs on all nodes in the cluster and ensures that containers are running in a pod910. It takes a set of PodSpecs that are provided through various mechanisms and ensures that the containers described in those PodSpecs are running and healthy
Which two statements are correct about containers? (Choose two.)
- A . Containers include the entire operating system.
- B . Containers reduce deployment efficiency.
- C . Containers have faster boot times than VMs. www*
- D . Containers require an underlying operating system.
C, D
Explanation:
Containers are lightweight because they don’t need the extra load of a hypervisor, but run directly within the host machine’s kernel1. This means they start up almost instantly and use less RAM. Images are constructed from layered filesystems and share common files, making disk usage and image downloads much more efficient1. Containers are isolated from each other and the host system. They have their own filesystem and networking, and can be constrained to not allow root access outside the container1. They run on top of a host operating system1.
What are two Kubernetes objects? (Choose two.)
- A . cluster
- B . namespace
- C . pod
- D . service
C, D
Explanation:
In Kubernetes, a Pod is the smallest and simplest unit in the Kubernetes object model that you create or deploy23. A Pod represents processes running on your cluster23. A Service in Kubernetes is an abstraction which defines a logical set of Pods and a policy by which to access them23.
Which two statements are correct about an overlay network? (Choose two.)
- A . The overlay network can only be built using a Layer 3 underlay network.
- B . The overlay network provides physical connectivity between devices.
- C . The overlay network is built using encapsulation tunnels.
- D . The overlay network is the virtual network used to connect multiple virtual machines (VMs).
C, D
Explanation:
An overlay network is a virtual network that is built on top of another network. Nodes in the overlay network are connected by virtual or logical links, each of which corresponds to a path, perhaps through many physical links, in the underlying network45. For example, distributed systems such as peer-to-peer networks and client-server applications often overlay their own network connections over the physical network connections provided by the Internet
Your company has a Web app hosted in Kubernetes with a fluctuating number of pods.
In this scenario, which Kubernetes service type would provide equal access to all nodes using a single URL?
- A . ExternalName
- B . NodePort
- C . LoadBalancer
- D . ClusterIP
C
Explanation:
The LoadBalancer service type in Kubernetes exposes the service externally using a cloud provider’s load balancer67. NodePort and ClusterIP services, to which the external load balancer routes, are automatically created
Which two Linux commands would you use to show the amount of RAM in your system? (Choose
two.)
- A . cat /proc/cpuinfo
- B . free -h
- C . cat /proc/meminto
- D . df -h
B, C
Explanation:
he free -h command in Linux displays the total amount of free and used physical and swap memory in the system, as well as the buffers used by the kernel89. The cat /proc/meminfo command displays real-time information about the system’s memory usage as well as the buffers and shared memory used by the kernel1